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Electrostatically Driven Granular Media: Phase Transitions and Coarsening

Journal Article · · Physical Review Letters
We report the experimental and theoretical study of electrostatically driven granular material. We show that the charged granular medium undergoes a hysteretic phase transition from the immobile condensed state (granular solid) to a fluidized dilated state (granular gas) with a changing applied electric field. In addition we observe a spontaneous precipitation of dense clusters from the gas phase and subsequent coarsening--coagulation of these clusters. Molecular dynamics simulations show qualitative agreement with experimental results. (c) 2000 The American Physical Society.
Research Organization:
Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL
OSTI ID:
20216122
Journal Information:
Physical Review Letters, Journal Name: Physical Review Letters Journal Issue: 15 Vol. 84; ISSN 0031-9007; ISSN PRLTAO
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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