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Gyrokinetic simulations in general geometry and applications to collisional damping of zonal flows

Journal Article · · Physics of Plasmas
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.874008· OSTI ID:20216054
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  1. Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, P. O. Box 451, Princeton, New Jersey 08543 (United States)
A fully three-dimensional gyrokinetic particle code using magnetic coordinates for general geometry has been developed and applied to the investigation of zonal flows dynamics in toroidal ion-temperature-gradient turbulence. Full torus simulation results support the important conclusion that turbulence-driven zonal flows significantly reduce the turbulent transport. Linear collisionless simulations for damping of an initial poloidal flow perturbation exhibit an asymptotic residual flow. The collisional damping of this residual causes the dependence of ion thermal transport on the ion-ion collision frequency, even in regimes where the instabilities are collisionless. (c) 2000 American Institute of Physics.
OSTI ID:
20216054
Journal Information:
Physics of Plasmas, Journal Name: Physics of Plasmas Journal Issue: 5 Vol. 7; ISSN PHPAEN; ISSN 1070-664X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English