skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Can lepton flavor violating interactions explain the atmospheric neutrino problem?

Journal Article · · Physical Review. D, Particles Fields
 [1];  [2];  [3]
  1. Department of Particle Physics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, (Israel)
  2. Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94309 (United States)
  3. Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973 (United States)

We investigate whether flavor changing neutrino interactions (FCNIs) can be sufficiently large to provide a viable solution to the atmospheric neutrino problem. Effective operators induced by heavy boson exchange that allow for flavor changing neutrino scattering off quarks or electrons are related by an SU(2){sub L} rotation to operators that induce anomalous tau decays. Since SU(2){sub L} violation is small for new physics at or above the weak scale, one can use the upper bounds on lepton flavor violating tau decays or on lepton universality violation to put severe, model-independent bounds on the relevant non-standard neutrino interactions. Also Z-induced flavor changing neutral currents, due to heavy singlet neutrinos, are too small to be relevant for the atmospheric neutrino anomaly. We conclude that the FCNI solution to the atmospheric neutrino problem is ruled out. (c) 2000 The American Physical Society.

OSTI ID:
20215918
Journal Information:
Physical Review. D, Particles Fields, Vol. 61, Issue 5; Other Information: PBD: 1 Mar 2000; ISSN 0556-2821
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English