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Tilt mode stability scaling in field-reversed configurations with finite Larmor radius effect

Journal Article · · Physics of Plasmas
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.873890· OSTI ID:20215455
 [1];  [1];  [2]
  1. Department of Environmental Science, Faculty of Science, Niigata University, Ikarashi, Niigata 950-2181, (Japan)
  2. University of Washington, Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, Redmond, Washington 98052 (United States)

The marginal stability of a static plasma with finite-Larmor-radius (FLR) effects depends on a combination of the FLR effect and the ideal magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) potential energy. For the tilt mode in a field-reversed configuration (FRC) previous computations of these two factors led to a prediction of stability for S{sub *}{<=}(3-5)E where S{sub *} is the macroscale parameter (separatrix radius/ion skin depth) and E is the elongation (separatrix half length/separatrix radius). This prediction explained the observed stability of most experiments. However, recent computations of actual MHD eigenfunctions indicate that the MHD growth rate has a much weaker scaling with elongation than previously believed. As a consequence, most of the long-lived, stable FRC experiments lie in the region predicted to be unstable. It appears then that the stability of FRC experiments is not explained by FLR effects in a static equilibrium. (c) 2000 American Institute of Physics.

OSTI ID:
20215455
Journal Information:
Physics of Plasmas, Journal Name: Physics of Plasmas Journal Issue: 3 Vol. 7; ISSN PHPAEN; ISSN 1070-664X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English