Heat Transfer Characteristics of Particle and Air Flow Through Additively Manufactured Lattice Frame Material Based on Octet-Shape Topology

Aider, Youssef; Kaur, Inderjot; Mishra, Ashreet; Li, Like; Cho, Heejin; Martinek, Janna; Ma, Zhiwen; Singh, Prashant

doi:10.1115/1.4062196

Heat Transfer Characteristics of Particle and Air Flow Through Additively Manufactured Lattice Frame Material Based on Octet-Shape Topology

Journal Article · 06 April 2023 · Journal of Solar Energy Engineering

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4062196· OSTI ID:2005590

Aider, Youssef; Kaur, Inderjot; Mishra, Ashreet; Li, Like; Cho, Heejin; Martinek, Janna; ; Singh, Prashant

Particle-to-supercritical carbon dioxide (sCO2) heat exchanger is a critical component in next-generation concentrating solar power (CSP) plants. The inherently low heat transfer between falling particles and sCO2 imposes a challenge toward economic justification of levelized cost of electricity produced through solar energy. Introduction of integrated porous media with the walls bounding particle flow has the potential to enhance the overall particle-to-sCO2 heat exchanger performance. This paper presents an experimental study on heat transfer characterization of additively manufactured lattice frame material based on Octet-shaped unit cell with particles and air as working fluids. The lattice structures were additively manufactured in stainless steel (SS) 316L and SS420 (with 40% bronze infiltration) via Binder jetting process, where the lattice porosities were varied between 0.75 and 0.9. The mean particle diameters were varied from 266 um to 966 um. The effective thermal conductivity and averaged heat transfer coefficient were determined through steady-state experiments. It was found that the presence of lattice enhances the effective thermal conductivity by 2-4 times when compared to packed bed of particles alone. Furthermore, for gravity-assisted particle flow through lattice panel, significantly high convective heat transfer coefficients ranging from 200 W/m2K to 400 W/m2K were obtained for the range of particle diameters tested. The superior thermal transport properties of Octet-shape-based lattice frame for particle flow makes it a very promising candidate for particle-to-sCO2 heat exchanger for CSP application.

Research Organization:: National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), Golden, CO (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE), Renewable Power Office. Solar Energy Technologies Office

DOE Contract Number:: AC36-08GO28308

OSTI ID:: 2005590

Report Number(s):: NREL/JA-5700-85439; MainId:86212; UUID:ae824d91-6389-4c75-a038-54befe212d51; MainAdminID:70747

Journal Information:: Journal of Solar Energy Engineering, Vol. 145, Issue 6

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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ENGINEERING
SOLAR ENERGY
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moving packed bed
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solar energy
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