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High quantum yield sensitization of nanocrystalline titanium dioxide photoelectrodes with cis-dicyanobis(4,4{prime}-dicarboxy-2,2{prime}-bipyridine)osmium(II) or tris(4,4{prime}-dicarboxy-2,2{prime}-bipyridine)osmium(II) complexes

Journal Article · · Journal of Physical Chemistry B: Materials, Surfaces, Interfaces, amp Biophysical
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1021/jp994033g· OSTI ID:20030675
Osmium polypyridyl complexes were used as sensitizers in solar cells that utilize nanocrystalline titanium dioxide photoelectrodes. Exposure of TiO{sub 2} electrodes to sources of Os{sup II}(H{sub 2}L{prime}){sub 2}(CN){sub 2} (where L{prime} is 4,4{prime}-dicarboxylato-2,2{prime}-bipyridine) or OS{sup II}(H{sub 2}L{prime}){sub 3}{sup 2+} extended the light absorption and spectral response of the cell to longer wavelengths than did exposure of TiO{sub 2} to Ru(H{sub 2}L{prime}){sub 3}{sup 2+} extended the light absorption and spectral response of the cell to longer wavelengths than did exposure of TiO{sub 2} to Ru(H{sub 2}L{prime}){sub 2}(NCS){sub 2}. The Os complexes also provided very high external quantum yields for photocurrent flow and produced open-circuit voltages similar to those of the Ru complex. The Os-based systems therefore offer promise in developing efficient dye-sensitized nanocrystalline TiO{sub 2}-based photoelectrochemical cells.
Research Organization:
California Inst. of Tech., Pasadena, CA (US)
Sponsoring Organization:
US Department of Energy
DOE Contract Number:
FG07-96ER14725
OSTI ID:
20030675
Journal Information:
Journal of Physical Chemistry B: Materials, Surfaces, Interfaces, amp Biophysical, Journal Name: Journal of Physical Chemistry B: Materials, Surfaces, Interfaces, amp Biophysical Journal Issue: 15 Vol. 104; ISSN 1089-5647; ISSN JPCBFK
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English