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High-speed wavelength-division multiplexing and demultiplexing using monolithic quasi-planar VCSEL and resonant photodetector arrays with strained InGaAs quantum wells

Journal Article · · IEEE Photonics Technology Letters (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1109/68.823490· OSTI ID:20015643

The authors demonstrate the high-speed (gigabit-per-second) operation of a wavelength-division-multiplexed optical interconnect, which is implemented by multiplexing the optical data from a multiple-wavelength vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser (VCSEL) array into a single optical fiber, and demultiplexing the composite data stream using an array of resonance-enhanced photodetectors (REPD's) with matching resonance wavelengths. By using VCSEL's and REPD's with a new quasi-planar oxide-confinement design for improved high-speed performance, and using strained InGaAs-GaAs quantum wells to achieve a better tradeoff between optical responsivity and wavelength selectivity, wavelength-division-multiplexing (WDM) operation has been demonstrated under 1-Gb/s data modulation, with an optical crosstalk rejection ratio of better than {minus}10 dB for wavelength channels that are spaced 2 nm apart.

Research Organization:
Univ. of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM (US)
Sponsoring Organization:
Defense Advanced Research Project Agency; US Department of the Air Force; US Department of Energy
DOE Contract Number:
AC04-76DP00789
OSTI ID:
20015643
Journal Information:
IEEE Photonics Technology Letters (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers), Journal Name: IEEE Photonics Technology Letters (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers) Journal Issue: 2 Vol. 12; ISSN 1041-1135; ISSN IPTLEL
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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