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Updated magnetized transport coefficients: impact on laser-plasmas with self-generated or applied magnetic fields

Journal Article · · Nuclear Fusion
 [1];  [2];  [3]
  1. Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
  2. Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
  3. Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States). Lab. for Laser Energetics

Errors in the Epperlein and Haines (1986 Phys. Fluids) transport coefficients were recently found at low electron magnetizations, with new magnetic transport coefficients proposed simultaneously by two teams (Sadler et al 2021 Phys. Rev. Lett. and Davies et al 2021 Phys. Plasmas); these two separate sets of updated coefficients are shown in this paper to be in agreement. Here, the importance of these new coefficients in laser-plasmas with either self-generated or applied magnetic fields is demonstrated. When an external magnetic field is applied, the cross-gradient-Nernst term twists the field structure; this twisting is reduced by the new coefficients in the low magnetization regime. For plasmas where only self-generated magnetic fields are present, the new coefficients are found to result in the magnetic field moving with the Righi–Leduc heat-flow, enhancing the impact of MHD. Simulations of Biermann battery magnetic fields around ICF hot-spot perturbations are presented, with cross-gradient-Nernst transport increasing spike penetration.

Research Organization:
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Advanced Research Projects Agency - Energy (ARPA-E); USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC52-07NA27344; AR0001272; FG02-04ER54746; NA0003856
OSTI ID:
1833205
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 2000918
Report Number(s):
LLNL-JRNL--823423; 1035999
Journal Information:
Nuclear Fusion, Journal Name: Nuclear Fusion Journal Issue: 11 Vol. 61; ISSN 0029-5515
Publisher:
IOP ScienceCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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  • Sadler, James D.; Li, Hui; Flippo, Kirk A.
  • Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, Vol. 378, Issue 2184 https://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2020.0045
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