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3D micromechanical simulation of PBX composites

Journal Article · · AIP Conference Proceedings
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/12.0000922· OSTI ID:2000902

Previous research studied the constitutive response and interface strength of a bonded bicrystal system containing two HMX explosive grains bound with a HTPB polymer binder by performing FE simulations on real geometry imaged with micro Computed Tomography (µCT). The parameters generated from this past study were successfully applied to 2D mesoscale simulations of µCT imaged HMX-HTPB polycrystal samples. Presently, the mechanical response of PBXs containing a Nitro-Plasticized Estane (NPE) binder with similar microstructural geometry to the HMX-HTPB polycrystal samples were studied. Imaging of a HMX-NPE bicrystal sample allowed for simulation of the new material pairing. However, imaging using µCT techniques on the new polycrystal samples was difficult due to the decrease in contrast between the HMX grains and the NPE binder. Mesoscale polycrystal simulations utilizing a single µCT imaged microstructure were performed on a 3D representative volume element (RVE) comparing the delamination behavior and mechanical response of both HMX-HTPB and HMX-NPE PBXs. Furthermore, this technique shows the ability to virtually explore the mechanical response of a range of hypothetical materials that share common microstructural geometric characteristics in addition to studying numerically altered geometries.

Research Organization:
Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
Grant/Contract Number:
89233218CNA000001
OSTI ID:
2000902
Report Number(s):
LA-UR--19-27205
Journal Information:
AIP Conference Proceedings, Journal Name: AIP Conference Proceedings Vol. 2272; ISSN 0094-243X
Publisher:
American Institute of Physics (AIP)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (12)

Mechanical properties of plastic-bonded explosive binder materials as a function of strain-rate and temperature journal January 2006
Elasticity of Crystalline Molecular Explosives journal April 2015
Mesoscale analysis of volumetric and surface dissipation in granular explosive induced by uniaxial deformation waves journal November 2010
Imposing periodic boundary condition on arbitrary meshes by polynomial interpolation journal April 2012
Modelling the damage and deformation process in a plastic bonded explosive microstructure under tension using the finite element method journal December 2015
Experimental and numerical analysis of mode II fracture between propellant and insulation journal July 2014
Cohesive finite element modeling of the delamination of HTPB binder and HMX crystals under tensile loading journal May 2018
Determination of second-order elastic constants of cyclotetramethylene tetranitramine (β-HMX) using impulsive stimulated thermal scattering journal September 2009
A theory for plastic-bonded materials with a bimodal size distribution of filler particles journal February 2004
A Lagrangian framework for analyzing microstructural level response of polymer-bonded explosives journal June 2011
A Continuum Model for Void Nucleation by Inclusion Debonding journal September 1987
In Situ Imaging during Compression of Plastic Bonded Explosives for Damage Modeling journal June 2017

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