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Structures and superparamagnetic properties of overaged Fe-Al-Mn-C alloys

Journal Article · · Acta Materialia
Microstructures and superparamagnetic properties in aged-hardened Fe-9%Al-30%Mn-(x)C,Si alloys, resulting from overaging at a temperature of 823 K for 48 h to 313 days, have been investigated by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray diffraction patterns, and vibrating sample magnetometry (VSM). The results reveal that the precipitate {kappa}-phase [(Fe,Mn){sub 3}AlC] decomposition in this alloy, overaged at 823 K for one week, resulted from two separate mechanisms: (1) wetting of the 1/2 a{prime}{sub 0}{l{underscore}angle}100{r{underscore}angle} antiphase boundary segment (APBs) of D0{sub 3} [(Fe/Mn){sub 3}Al] domains by the B2 [(Fe/Mn)Al] phase; and (2) precipitation of the B2 [(Fe/Mn)Al] phase within the domain. A superparamagnetic behavior was discovered when the alloy was overaged at 823 K for {approx}120--313 days. The super-soft magnetic property was mainly attributable to the ferromagnetic spinel-ordered (B2 [(Fe/Mn)Al] + D0{sub 3} [(Fe/Mn){sub 3}Al]) phases and ordered B2 with monoclinic {alpha}{prime}Mn structures.
Research Organization:
National Kaohsiung Inst. of Science and Technology (TW)
OSTI ID:
20005416
Journal Information:
Acta Materialia, Journal Name: Acta Materialia Journal Issue: 18 Vol. 47; ISSN 1359-6454; ISSN ACMAFD
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English