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Interphasial engineering for Ni-rich NMC cathode materials

Journal Article · · Trends in Chemistry
 [1];  [1];  [2];  [1];  [2]
  1. Shanghai Jiao Tong University (China)
  2. Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)
Ni-rich LiNi1-x-yMnxCoyO2, (NMC: 1-x-y ≥ 0.6) are promising cathode materials for lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) due to high reversible capacity and low cost. However, the fast capacity decay and voltage fading caused by interphasial instability requires improvement. The unstable cathodeelectrolyte interphase (CEI) and transition metal (TM) dissolution at higher voltages can lead to the drastic deterioration of electrochemical performance. In this review, recent approaches to novel electrolyte and additive design, cathode engineering including artificial CEI, and doping/coating on the surface of particles or the whole electrode are comprehensively summarized. In conclusion, the importance of multi-model and multi-scale characterization methods in understanding the effects of interphasial chemistry on battery performance is highlighted.
Research Organization:
Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
National NNSFC)atural Science Foundation of China (; USDOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE), Office of Sustainable Transportation. Vehicle Technologies Office (VTO)
Grant/Contract Number:
SC0012704
OSTI ID:
2000470
Report Number(s):
BNL--224782-2023-JAAM
Journal Information:
Trends in Chemistry, Journal Name: Trends in Chemistry Journal Issue: 10 Vol. 5; ISSN 2589-5974
Publisher:
ElsevierCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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