Plastic deformation of Ni{sub 3}Nb single crystals
Temperature dependence of yield stress and operative slip system in Ni{sub 3}Nb single crystals with the D0{sub a} structure was investigated in comparison with that in an analogous L1{sub 2} structure. Compression tests were performed at temperatures between 20 C and 1,200 C for specimens with loading axes perpendicular to (110), (331) and (270). (010)[100] slip was operative for three orientations, while (010)[001] slip for (331) and {l{underscore}brace}211{r{underscore}brace}{lt}{bar 1}{bar 0} 7 13{gt} twin for (270) orientations were observed, depending on deformation temperature. The critical resolved shear stress (CRSS) for the (010)[100] slip anomaly increased with increasing temperature showing a maximum peak between 400 C and 800 C depending on crystal orientation. The CRSS showed orientation dependence and no significant strain rate dependence in the temperature range for anomalous strengthening. The [100] dislocations with a screw character were aligned on the straight when the anomalous strengthening occurred. The anomalous strengthening mechanism for (010)[100] slip in Ni{sub 3}Nb single crystals is discussed on the basis of a cross slip model which has been widely accepted for some L1{sub 2}-type compounds.
- Research Organization:
- Osaka Univ., Suita (JP)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- Japanese Ministry of Education, Science, Sports, and Culture
- OSTI ID:
- 20001680
- Report Number(s):
- CONF-981104-; ISBN 1-55899-458-0; ISSN 1067-9995; TRN: US0000210
- Resource Relation:
- Conference: High-Temperature Ordered Intermetallic Alloys VIII, Materials Research Society Symposium Proceedings, Boston, MA (US), 11/30/1998--12/03/1998; Other Information: PBD: 1999; Related Information: In: High-temperature ordered intermetallic alloys VIII. Materials Research Society symposium proceedings: Volume 552, by George, E.P.; Mills, M.J.; Yamaguchi, Masaharu [eds.], [600] pages.
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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