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Atom probe characterization of an {alpha}-Fe/Nd{sub 2}Fe{sub 14}B nanocomposite magnet with a remaining amorphous phase

Journal Article · · IEEE Transactions on Magnetics (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1109/20.800503· OSTI ID:20000758

The microstructural features of Nd{sub 8}Fe{sub 76.5}Co{sub 8}B{sub 6}Cu{sub 0.5}Nb{sub 1} nanocomposite magnet have been studied by a three-dimensional atom probe (3DAP) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The as-melt-spun microstructure is composed of {alpha}-Fe, Nd{sub 2}Fe{sub 14}B and a large fraction of intergranular amorphous phase. The annealed microstructure with optimum magnetic properties contains the same constituent phases as those in the as-quenched state, but the volume fraction of the Nd{sub 2}Fe{sub 14}B grains is increased by partial crystallization of the remaining amorphous phase. Nb and B are found to be enriched in the remaining amorphous phase. Unlike Fe{sub 3}B/Nd{sub 2}Fe{sub 14}B nanocomposite, Cu additions are not effective in refining the grain size in this system.

Research Organization:
National Research Inst. for Metals, Tsukuba (JP)
OSTI ID:
20000758
Journal Information:
IEEE Transactions on Magnetics (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers), Journal Name: IEEE Transactions on Magnetics (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers) Journal Issue: 5Pt2 Vol. 35; ISSN IEMGAQ; ISSN 0018-9464
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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