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Clean Energy Microgrids: Considerations for State Energy Offices and Public Utility Commissions to Increase Resilience, Reduce Emissions, and Improve Affordability

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/2000073· OSTI ID:2000073
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [3]
  1. National Association of State Energy Officials (NASEO), Arlington, VA (United States); NARUC
  2. National Association of State Energy Officials (NASEO), Arlington, VA (United States)
  3. National Association of Regulatory Utility Commissioners, Washington, DC (United States)

In fall 2019, the National Association of Regulatory Utility Commissioners (NARUC) and the National Association of State Energy Officials (NASEO) initiated a joint Microgrids State Working Group (MSWG), funded by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) Office of Electricity (OE). The MSWG aims to bring together NARUC and NASEO members to explore the capabilities, costs, and benefits of microgrids; discuss barriers to microgrid development; and develop strategies to plan, finance, and deploy microgrids to improve resilience. This report, Clean Energy Microgrids: Considerations for State Energy Offices and Public Utility Commissions to Increase Resilience, Reduce Emissions, and Improve Affordability, focuses specifically on how clean energy microgrids can achieve both resilience and clean energy benefits. The paper provides an overview of the challenges faced by clean energy microgrids, outlines benefits that clean energy microgrids can provide, and details economic and cost considerations for the development of clean energy microgrid projects. Outlined in the paper are the necessary technological components of a clean energy microgrid, including generation, storage, energy efficiency measures, and smart controls. Current technologies are highlighted, along with potential configurations of clean technologies that are approaching cost competitiveness with commercially available options. The paper concludes with both policy and regulatory considerations for State Energy Offices and Public Utility Commissions to enhance the development and deployment of clean energy microgrids. Although it touches on the clean energy microgrids’ role in integrating distributed energy resources (DERs) into the larger grid, this is not the focus of this paper.

Research Organization:
National Association of Regulatory Utility Commissioners, Washington, DC (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Electricity (OE)
DOE Contract Number:
OE0000810; OE0000925
OSTI ID:
2000073
Report Number(s):
DOE--OE000081-OE000092; DE-OE000092
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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