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Advanced two-phase subchannel method via non-linear iteration

Journal Article · · Nuclear Engineering and Design
A fast-running, robust two-phase flow, sub-channel model is presented based on non-linear solution of the steady-state subchannel fluid flow equations. The drift-flux model solves for conservation of liquid and vapor mass, mixture energy, and axial and transverse mixture momentum as part of an efficient planar marching scheme and nonlinear, nested outer and inner iteration. Here, models based on mechanistic subcooled boiling, two-phase turbulent void mixing, and drift are included. Solution verification and mesh convergence studies were performed for modern GE 10 × 10 fuel geometry and are shown to have excellent convergence behavior. Run time performance for a 50 axial mesh model showed 2.2 seconds on a single CPU core to tightly converge all 3D distributions (flow, void, pressure) for the GE 10 × 10 fuel geometry, supporting its efficient use within the Virtual Environment for Reactor Applications boiling water reactor framework.
Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Nuclear Energy (NE), Nuclear Energy Advanced Modeling and Simulation (NEAMS)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC05-00OR22725
OSTI ID:
1994741
Journal Information:
Nuclear Engineering and Design, Journal Name: Nuclear Engineering and Design Journal Issue: 1 Vol. 408; ISSN 0029-5493
Publisher:
ElsevierCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (9)

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Pressure gradients due to friction during the flow of evaporating two-phase mixtures in smooth tubes and channels journal February 1973
A void fraction correlation for generalized applications journal January 1992
The Virtual Environment for Reactor Applications (VERA): Design and architecture journal December 2016
A new fuel modeling capability, CTFFuel, with a case study on the fuel thermal conductivity degradation journal January 2019
Verification and validation of the Alternative Nonlinear Two-phase Subchannel (ANTS) code journal October 2022
Collapse of Steam Bubbles in Water journal June 1959
Average Volumetric Concentration in Two-Phase Flow Systems journal November 1965
Point of net Vapor Generation and Vapor void Fraction in Subcooled Boiling conference January 1974

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