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Hybrid s -wave superconductivity in CrB2

Journal Article · · Physical Review. B
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [4];  [5];  [5];  [3];  [6]
  1. Goethe-Universität Frankfurt (Germany); George Mason University
  2. Universität Leipzig (Germany); University of Copenhagen (Denmark)
  3. Goethe-Universität Frankfurt (Germany)
  4. Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg (Germany); ETH Zürich (Switzerland)
  5. Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg (Germany)
  6. George Mason University, Fairfax, VA (United States)

In a metal with multiple Fermi pockets, the formation of s-wave superconductivity can be conventional due to electron-phonon coupling or unconventional due to spin fluctuations. Here, we analyze the hexagonal diboride CrB2, which is an itinerant antiferromagnet at ambient conditions and turns superconducting upon increasing pressure. While the high-pressure behavior of Tc suggests conventional s-wave pairing, we find that spin fluctuations promoting unconventional s-wave pairing become important in the vicinity of the antiferromagnetic dome. As the symmetry class of the s-wave state is independent of its underlying mechanism, we argue that CrB2 is a realization of a hybrid s-wave superconductor where unconventional and conventional s-wave mechanisms team up to form a joint superconducting dome.

Research Organization:
George Mason University, Fairfax, VA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
Grant/Contract Number:
SC0021089
OSTI ID:
1991269
Journal Information:
Physical Review. B, Journal Name: Physical Review. B Journal Issue: 2 Vol. 108; ISSN 2469-9950
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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