Vortices in spin-0 superfluids carry magnetic flux

Cherman, Aleksey; Jacobson, Theodore; Sen, Srimoyee; Yaffe, Laurence G.

doi:10.1103/physrevb.107.024502

Vortices in spin-0 superfluids carry magnetic flux

Journal Article · Thu Jan 05 00:00:00 EST 2023 · Physical Review. B

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.107.024502· OSTI ID:1991155

Cherman, Aleksey ^[1]; Jacobson, Theodore ^[2]; Sen, Srimoyee ^[3]; ^[4]

University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN (United States); Iowa State University
University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN (United States)
Iowa State University, Ames, IA (United States)
University of Washington, Seattle, WA (United States)

Vortices in spin-0 superfluids generically carry magnetic fields inside their cores, so that even neutral superfluid vortices may be thought of as magnetic flux tubes. We give a systematic analysis of this ‘vortex magnetic effect’ using effective field theory, clarifying earlier literature on the subject. Furthermore, our analysis shows that in superfluid helium-4 the vortex magnetic effect may be large enough to be experimentally detectable.

View Accepted Manuscript (DOE)

Research Organization:: Iowa State University, Ames, IA (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE Office of Science (SC), Nuclear Physics (NP)

Grant/Contract Number:: SC0011637; SC0021892

OSTI ID:: 1991155

Journal Information:: Physical Review. B, Journal Name: Physical Review. B Journal Issue: 2 Vol. 107; ISSN 2469-9950

Publisher:: American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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FIG. S1(p. 7)

FIG. S2(p. 8)

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Vortices in spin-0 superfluids carry magnetic flux

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