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PtCo/MWCNTs Prepared by a Microwave‐assisted Polyol Method for Selective Cinnamaldehyde Hydrogenation

Journal Article · · ChemNanoMat
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [1]
  1. Department of Energy, Environmental &, Chemical Engineering Washington University in St. Louis St. Louis MO 63130 United States
  2. Center for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Laboratory Argonne IL 60439 United States
  3. Linda and Bipin Doshi Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering Missouri University of Science and Technology Rolla MO 65409 United States

Abstract

Using microwave irradiation, PtCo alloy nanoparticles were deposited within a few minutes on COOH‐functionalized MWCNT supports. The obtained catalysts were used for selective hydrogenation of cinnamaldehyde, a reaction whose products are widely used in various fields. In the selective cinnamaldehyde hydrogenation to cinnamyl alcohol, microwave‐prepared catalysts (generically, Pt x Co y ‐MW) outperformed a catalyst prepared by the conventional method (Pt 1 Co 2 ‐con). The highest selective hydrogenation to cinnamyl alcohol, 89%, was obtained using Pt 1 Co 2 ‐MW, while Pt 1 Co 2 ‐con showed a selectivity of 76%. Characterization results confirmed that the microwave prepared samples had a stronger interaction between Pt and Co than that in the Pt 1 Co 2 ‐con sample. The alloyed Co altered the electronic structure of Pt, leading to favorable adsorption of the C=O bond by the lone‐pair electrons of its oxygen atom. Moreover, the Pt 1 Co 2 ‐MW sample showed neglectable change in catalytic performance (e. g., cinnamaldehyde conversion and selective hydrogenation to cinnamyl alcohol) during recycling experiments.

Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-06CH11357
OSTI ID:
1991130
Journal Information:
ChemNanoMat, Journal Name: ChemNanoMat Journal Issue: 9 Vol. 9; ISSN 2199-692X
Publisher:
Wiley Blackwell (John Wiley & Sons)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
Germany
Language:
English

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