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Infrared fluorescent coatings

Patent ·
OSTI ID:1987138
The present invention provides for a composition comprising a pigment, wherein the composition is suitable for coating a surface that is, or is expected to be, exposed to the sun. The pigment comprises particles that fluoresce in sunlight, thereby remaining cooler in the sun than coatings pigmented with non-fluorescent particles. The particles comprise solids that fluoresce or glow in the visible or near infrared (NIR) spectra, or that fluoresce when doped. Suitable dopants include, but are not limited to, ions of rare earths and transition metals. A coating composition includes: (i) a film-forming resin; (ii) an infrared reflective pigment; and (iii) an infrared fluorescent pigment different from the infrared reflective pigment. When the coating composition is cured to form a coating and exposed to radiation comprising fluorescence-exciting radiation, the coating has a greater effective solar reflectance (ESR) compared to the same coating exposed to the radiation comprising fluorescence-exciting radiation except without the infrared fluorescent pigment. A multi-layer coating including the coating composition, and a substrate at least partially coated with the coating composition is also disclosed. A method of reducing temperature of an article includes applying the coating composition to at least a portion of the article.
Research Organization:
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States); PPG Industries Ohio, Inc., Cleveland, OH (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
AC02-05CH11231; EE0006347
Assignee:
PPG Industries Ohio, Inc. (Cleveland, OH); The Regents of the University of California (Oakland, CA)
Patent Number(s):
11,584,860
Application Number:
17/162,284
OSTI ID:
1987138
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (4)

Highly Luminescent CdSe/ZnSe Core/Shell Nanocrystals of Low Size Dispersion journal July 2002
Long range target discrimination using UV fluorescence conference May 2011
Measuring solar reflectance—Part I: Defining a metric that accurately predicts solar heat gain journal September 2010
Near-Infrared Luminescence of Cadmium Pigments: In Situ Identification and Mapping in Paintings journal August 2011

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