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Wave energy converter buoy with variable geometry

Patent ·
OSTI ID:1986964
A nonlinear control design technique capitalizes on a wave energy converter comprising a shaped buoy having a variable geometry wave energy. For example, the shaped buoy can have an hourglass (HG) geometry having a variable cone or steepness angle. The HG buoy is assumed to operate in the heave motion of the wave. The unique interaction between the HG buoy and the wave creates a nonlinear cubic storage effect that produces actual energy storage or reactive power during operation. A multi-frequency Bretschneider spectrum wave excitation input was simulated for the HG design both with constant and varying steepness angle profiles which demonstrated further increased power generation with changing sea states for the variable design.
Research Organization:
Sandia National Laboratories (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)
DOE Contract Number:
NA0003525
Assignee:
National Technology & Engineering Solutions of Sandia, LLC (Albuquerque, NM)
Patent Number(s):
11,536,243
Application Number:
17/723,690
OSTI ID:
1986964
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (9)

Optimization of nonlinear wave energy converters journal August 2018
A Comparison of Selected Strategies for Adaptive Control of Wave Energy Converters journal March 2011
What is a limit cycle? journal December 2008
Control, power and electrical components in wave energy conversion systems: A review of the technologies journal January 2017
Multiresonant Feedback Control of a Three-Degree-of-Freedom Wave Energy Converter journal October 2017
Multi-resonant feedback control of heave wave energy converters journal November 2016
Extending Complex Conjugate Control to Nonlinear Wave Energy Converters journal January 2020
A Hamiltonian Surface-Shaping Approach for Control System Analysis and the Design of Nonlinear Wave Energy Converters journal February 2019
Nonlinear hydrodynamic and real fluid effects on wave energy converters journal March 2015

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