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Solvents and slurries comprising a poly(carboxylic acid) binder for silicon electrode manufacture

Patent ·
OSTI ID:1986952

A binder solution for manufacturing silicon-based anodes useful for lithium-ion electrochemical cells is described herein. The binder solution comprises a poly(carboxylic acid) binder dissolved in a mixed solvent system comprising an amide solvent of Formula I, as described herein, and a second solvent which can be water and/or an organic solvent. The binder preferably comprises poly(acrylic acid). The mixed solvent system comprises about 10 to about 99 vol % of the amide solvent of Formula I. The binder solution is utilized as a solvent for a slurry of silicon-containing particles for preparing a silicon-containing electrode. The slurries made with the mixed solvent systems have higher viscosity and are more stable than slurries containing the same concentrations of silicon particle, carbon particles, and binder in water as the sole solvent.

Research Organization:
Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
AC02-06CH11357
Assignee:
UChicago Argonne, LLC (Chicago, IL)
Patent Number(s):
11,532,818
Application Number:
16/886,908
OSTI ID:
1986952
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (5)

Towards high energy density lithium battery anodes: silicon and lithium journal January 2019
Electrolytes for Lithium and Lithium-Ion Batteries book January 2014
Battery Separators journal October 2004
Thermodynamics of binary mixtures containing N-alkylamides journal November 2004
Si-Based Anode Materials for Li-Ion Batteries: A Mini Review journal September 2014

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