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Title: Quo Vadis, Borophene?

Journal Article · · Nano Today
ORCiD logo [1]; ORCiD logo [2];  [3]
  1. Yale University, New Haven, CT (United States); Yale University, West Haven, CT (United States)
  2. Yale University, West Haven, CT (United States); Yale University, New Haven, CT (United States); Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)
  3. Yale University, New Haven, CT (United States)

The materials-by-design paradigm is based on synergistic efforts involving advanced computation, synthesis and characterization to ensure properties meet various technological needs within a cost-effective framework. However, starting from the elements of the periodic table to achieving useful devices is a daunting road. Borophene, a two-dimensional (2D) allotrope of boron, is envisaged to play a role in this exciting area due to its extraordinarily rich polymorphism. The multitude of potentially stable structures, several of them already realized experimentally, differentiates borophene from all other mono-elemental 'X-enes'. The possibility of harnessing this unique characteristic fuels hopes for achieving 'ondemand' crystallographic arrangements making borophene a candidate platform for various electronics, energy sciences and biology applications. Furthermore, despite the scarcity of data on intrinsic electronic properties, the experimentally confirmed polymorphisms, the recent synthesis of bilayers and the first steps towards transferring borophene on device-compatible substrates are important milestones in borophene research.

Research Organization:
Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
Grant/Contract Number:
SC0012704
OSTI ID:
1985784
Report Number(s):
BNL-224516-2023-JAAM; TRN: US2402691
Journal Information:
Nano Today, Vol. 50; ISSN 1748-0132
Publisher:
ElsevierCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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