Wind Shear and Wind Veer Effects on Wind Turbines

Lundquist, Julie K.

doi:10.1007/978-3-030-05455-7_44-1

Wind Shear and Wind Veer Effects on Wind Turbines

Book · 26 January 2022

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05455-7_44-1· OSTI ID:1983883

This chapter highlights key contributions to the scientific literature on the sources of wind shear and wind veer in the atmospheric boundary layer, observations of shear and veer, and the effects of shear and veer on wind turbine power production, wind turbine wake evolution, and wind turbine loads. As wind turbines have grown larger, they encounter deeper and more complicated regions of the atmosphere. Over this height, profiles of wind speed shear and wind direction veer play a quantifiable role. Changes in the wind speed and wind direction across the vertical extent of a wind turbine rotor disk modify the inflow vector on the blades of the turbine, thereby affecting the magnitude and orientation of the lift and drag forces of the blade's airfoil. These changes can affect the power production and loads on large modern turbines, as well as the evolution of the wake that could affect a downwind turbine.

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Research Organization:: National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), Golden, CO (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE), Renewable Power Office. Wind Energy Technologies Office

DOE Contract Number:: AC36-08GO28308

OSTI ID:: 1983883

Report Number(s):: NREL/CH-5000-79623; MainId:35844; UUID:c584acd5-3901-4272-90d2-dc62ecee844b; MainAdminID:25625

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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