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Mechanisms of Mitigating Chloride-Induced Stress Corrosion Cracking of Austenitic Steels by Laser Shock Peening

Journal Article · · Corrosion
DOI:https://doi.org/10.5006/3990· OSTI ID:1983340

This study investigates the effect of laser shock peening (LSP) on the chloride-induced stress corrosion cracking (SCC) of 304 austenitic steels. LSP can induce a high compressive residual stress to a depth of 700 µm and plastic deformation structures of dislocations, deformation twins, and stacking faults. Constant-load SCC tests in MgCl2 solution suggested that LSP can retard the crack initiation and slow the crack growth. LSP-treated subsurface layers experience ductile fracture while the central regions exhibit intergranular SCC. The LSP-induced deformation structures may impede dislocation slips, while the LSP-induced compressive residual stress can lessen the stress intensity factor of crack tips and decrease the local stress for film rupture.

Research Organization:
US Department of Energy (USDOE), Washington, DC (United States). Office of Nuclear Energy (NE)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
OSTI ID:
1983340
Journal Information:
Corrosion, Vol. 78, Issue 6; ISSN 0010-9312
Publisher:
NACE International
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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