Characterization of lift force and torque in prolate ellipsoid suspensions

Cao, Ze; Tafti, Danesh K.

doi:10.1016/j.powtec.2022.117553

Characterization of lift force and torque in prolate ellipsoid suspensions

Journal Article · Mon May 23 00:00:00 EDT 2022 · Powder Technology

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.powtec.2022.117553· OSTI ID:1981736

Cao, Ze ^[1]; Tafti, Danesh K. ^[2]

Dalian Univ. of Technology (China)
Virginia Polytechnic Inst. and State Univ. (Virginia Tech), Blacksburg, VA (United States)

The paper derives correlations for lift force and fluid torques acting on stationary prolate ellipsoid suspensions of aspect ratio (AR) 2.5, 5, and 10 subjected to uniform flow. Here, Particle Resolved Simulations (PRS) are conducted on a suspension of infinite extent in two directions for Reynolds number 10≤Re≤200 and solid fractions (φ) between 0.1≤φ≤0.3.The suspension-mean lift-to-drag ratio varies between 7% to 14% at Re=10 which increases to 14%~22% at Re=200. The torque-induced tip rotational acceleration can reach 38%~85% of drag-induced translational acceleration at Re=200. Single particle lift force and torque correlations of (Fröhlich et al., 2020) are modified and adapted to predict current angular-mean lift and torque data. The resulting lift correlation captures the PRS data within an average deviation below 7%. Torque exhibits a somewhat more complex dependency at AR=10 than the assumed sinθ ∙ cosθ variation but nevertheless the correlations predict angular-mean values with mean relative deviations of 16.6% at AR=10.

View Accepted Manuscript (DOE)

Research Organization:: National Energy Technology Laboratory (NETL), Pittsburgh, PA, Morgantown, WV, and Albany, OR (United States); Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education (ORISE), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE; USDOE Office of Science (SC)

Grant/Contract Number:: SC0014664

OSTI ID:: 1981736

Alternate ID(s):: OSTI ID: 1962906

Journal Information:: Powder Technology, Journal Name: Powder Technology Vol. 405; ISSN 0032-5910

Publisher:: ElsevierCopyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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42 ENGINEERING
correlations
immersed boundary method (IBM)
lift force
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ellipsoidal particle suspension
particle resolved simulations

Characterization of lift force and torque in prolate ellipsoid suspensions

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