Prairie Strips and Lower Land Use Intensity Increase Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services

Kemmerling, Lindsey R.; Rutkoski, Corinn E.; Evans, Sarah E.; Helms IV, Jackson A.; Cordova-Ortiz, Esbeiry S.; Smith, Jamie D.; Vázquez Custodio, Jorge A.; Vizza, Carmella; Haddad, Nick M.

doi:10.3389/fevo.2022.833170

Prairie Strips and Lower Land Use Intensity Increase Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services

Journal Article · Tue May 10 00:00:00 EDT 2022 · Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution

DOI:https://doi.org/10.3389/fevo.2022.833170· OSTI ID:1981082

Kemmerling, Lindsey R. ^[1]; Rutkoski, Corinn E. ^[2]; Evans, Sarah E. ^[2]; Helms IV, Jackson A. ^[3]; Cordova-Ortiz, Esbeiry S. ^[4]; Smith, Jamie D. ^[4]; Vázquez Custodio, Jorge A. ^[5]; Vizza, Carmella ^[6]; Haddad, Nick M. ^[2]

Michigan State University, Hickory Corners, MI (United States).W.K. Kellogg Biological Station; Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI (United States); Michigan State Univ., Hickory Corners, MI (United States)
Michigan State University, Hickory Corners, MI (United States).W.K. Kellogg Biological Station; Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI (United States)
US Department of Agriculture (USDA), Gainesville, FL (United States). Agricultural Research Service (ARS)
Michigan State University, Hickory Corners, MI (United States).W.K. Kellogg Biological Station
University of Puerto Rico, Arecibo (Puerto Rico)
Michigan State University, Hickory Corners, MI (United States).W.K. Kellogg Biological Station; Hawai’i Pacific University, Kaneohe, HI (United States)

Agricultural landscapes can be managed to protect biodiversity and maintain ecosystem services. One approach to achieve this is to restore native perennial vegetation within croplands. Where rowcrops have displaced prairie, as in the US Midwest, restoration of native perennial vegetation can align with crops in so called “prairie strips.” We tested the effect of prairie strips in addition to other management practices on a variety of taxa and on a suite of ecosystem services. To do so, we worked within a 33-year-old experiment that included treatments that varied methods of agricultural management across a gradient of land use intensity. In the two lowest intensity crop management treatments, we introduced prairie strips that occupied 5% of crop area. We addressed three questions: (1) What are the effects of newly established prairie strips on the spillover of biodiversity and ecosystem services into cropland? (2) How does time since prairie strip establishment affect biodiversity and ecosystem services? (3) What are the tradeoffs and synergies among biodiversity conservation, non-provisioning ecosystem services, and provisioning ecosystem services (crop yield) across a land use intensity gradient (which includes prairie strips)? Within prairie strip treatments, where sampling effort occurred within and at increasing distance from strips, dung beetle abundance, spider abundance and richness, active carbon, decomposition, and pollination decreased with distance from prairie strips, and this effect increased between the first and second year. Across the entire land use intensity gradient, treatments with prairie strips and reduced chemical inputs had higher butterfly abundance, spider abundance, and pollination services. In addition, soil organic carbon, butterfly richness, and spider richness increased with a decrease in land use intensity. Crop yield in one treatment with prairie strips was equal to that of the highest intensity management, even while including the area taken out of production. We found no effects of strips on ant biodiversity and greenhouse gas emissions (N₂O and CH₄). Our results show that, even in early establishment, prairie strips and lower land use intensity can contribute to the conservation of biodiversity and ecosystem services without a disproportionate loss of crop yield.

View Accepted Manuscript (DOE)

Research Organization:: Michigan State University, Hickory Corners, MI (United States); University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: Kellogg Biological Station; Michigan State University AgBioResearch; National Science Foundation (NSF); USDOE Office of Science (SC), Biological and Environmental Research (BER)

Grant/Contract Number:: SC0018409

OSTI ID:: 1981082

Journal Information:: Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution, Journal Name: Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution Vol. 10; ISSN 2296-701X

Publisher:: Frontiers Research FoundationCopyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

References (95)

Data from: Long-term nitrous oxide fluxes in annual and perennial agricultural and unmanaged ecosystems in the upper Midwest USA Gelfand, I.; Shcherbak, I.; Millar, N. Dryad, 4.288 Mb https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.bb095	dataset	August 2016
Data from: Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from subsurface soils of agricultural ecosystems Shcherbak, Iurii; Robertson, G. Philip Dryad https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.c6c4bt8	dataset	January 2019
Static Chamber Method for Measuring Soil Greenhouse Gas Fluxes Kahmark, Kevin; Millar, Neville; Robertson, G. Philip Zenodo https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4630396	other	January 2020
Simultaneous Inference in General Parametric Models Hothorn, Torsten; Bretz, Frank; Westfall, Peter Biometrical Journal, Vol. 50, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1002/bimj.200810425	journal	June 2008
Ant community composition and functional traits in new grassland strips within agricultural landscapes Scharnhorst, Victor Sebastian; Fiedler, Konrad; Frank, Thomas Ecology and Evolution, Vol. 11, Issue 12 https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.7662	journal	May 2021
Winter cover crops shape early‐season predator communities and trophic interactions Bowers, Carson; Toews, Michael D.; Schmidt, Jason M. Ecosphere, Vol. 12, Issue 7 https://doi.org/10.1002/ecs2.3635	journal	July 2021
Influence of Indigenous Knowledge and Scientific Climate Forecasts on Arable Farmers’ Climate Adaptation Methods in the Rwenzori region, Western Uganda Nkuba, Michael Robert; Chanda, Raban; Mmopelwa, Gagoitseope Environmental Management, Vol. 65, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00267-020-01264-x	journal	February 2020
The role of ants in north temperate grasslands: a review Wills, B. D.; Landis, D. A. Oecologia, Vol. 186, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00442-017-4007-0	journal	November 2017
Nitrous Oxide (N2O) Emissions from Subsurface Soils of Agricultural Ecosystems Shcherbak, Iurii; Robertson, G. Philip Ecosystems, Vol. 22, Issue 7 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10021-019-00363-z	journal	April 2019
Nesting habitat enhancement for wild bees within soybean fields increases crop production Cunningham-Minnick, Michael J.; Peters, Valerie E.; Crist, Thomas O. Apidologie, Vol. 50, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1007/s13592-019-00691-y	journal	December 2019
A method for assessing changes in the abundance of butterflies Pollard, E. Biological Conservation, Vol. 12, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1016/0006-3207(77)90065-9	journal	September 1977
Factors affecting butterfly use of filter strips in Midwestern USA Reeder, Kathleen F.; Debinski, Diane M.; Danielson, Brent J. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, Vol. 109, Issue 1-2 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2005.02.016	journal	August 2005
Spillover of functionally important organisms between managed and natural habitats Blitzer, Eleanor J.; Dormann, Carsten F.; Holzschuh, Andrea Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, Vol. 146, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2011.09.005	journal	January 2012
Nitrogen and carbon dynamics in prairie vegetation strips across topographical gradients in mixed Central Iowa agroecosystems Pérez-Suárez, Marlín; Castellano, Michael J.; Kolka, Randall Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, Vol. 188 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2014.01.023	journal	April 2014
Ecosystem services along a management gradient in Michigan (USA) cropping systems Syswerda, S. P.; Robertson, G. P. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, Vol. 189 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2014.03.006	journal	May 2014
Ecosystem functioning is more strongly impaired by reducing dung beetle abundance than by reducing species richness Manning, Paul; Cutler, G. Christopher Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, Vol. 264 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2018.05.002	journal	September 2018
Ant biodiversity and ecosystem services in bioenergy landscapes Helms, Jackson A.; Ijelu, Selassie E.; Wills, Bill D. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, Vol. 290 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2019.106780	journal	March 2020
Re-established grasslands on farmland promote pollinators more than predators Hussain, Raja Imran; Brandl, Manuela; Maas, Bea Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, Vol. 319 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2021.107543	journal	October 2021
Colonization of temperate grassland by ants Dauber, Jens; Wolters, Volkmar Basic and Applied Ecology, Vol. 6, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.baae.2004.09.011	journal	January 2005
Designing agricultural landscapes for biodiversity-based ecosystem services Landis, Douglas A. Basic and Applied Ecology, Vol. 18 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.baae.2016.07.005	journal	February 2017
Local management actions override farming systems in determining dung beetle species richness, abundance and biomass and associated ecosystem services Piccini, Irene; Palestrini, Claudia; Rolando, Antonio Basic and Applied Ecology, Vol. 41 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.baae.2019.09.001	journal	December 2019
Ecological functions and ecosystem services provided by Scarabaeinae dung beetles Nichols, E.; Spector, S.; Louzada, J. Biological Conservation, Vol. 141, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biocon.2008.04.011	journal	June 2008
Plant community composition influences fine root production and biomass allocation in perennial bioenergy cropping systems of the upper Midwest, USA Sprunger, Christine D.; Oates, Lawrence G.; Jackson, Randall D. Biomass and Bioenergy, Vol. 105 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biombioe.2017.07.007	journal	October 2017
Soil biota, ecosystem services and land productivity Barrios, Edmundo Ecological Economics, Vol. 64, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolecon.2007.03.004	journal	December 2007
Early accumulation of active fraction soil carbon in newly established cellulosic biofuel systems Sprunger, Christine D.; Philip Robertson, G. Geoderma, Vol. 318 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoderma.2017.11.040	journal	May 2018
Diversity and abundance of earthworms across an agricultural land-use intensity gradient Smith, R.; Mcswiney, C.; Grandy, A. Soil and Tillage Research, Vol. 100, Issue 1-2 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2008.04.009	journal	July 2008
Beyond organic farming – harnessing biodiversity-friendly landscapes Tscharntke, Teja; Grass, Ingo; Wanger, Thomas C. Trends in Ecology & Evolution, Vol. 36, Issue 10 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tree.2021.06.010	journal	October 2021
Targeting perennial vegetation in agricultural landscapes for enhancing ecosystem services Asbjornsen, H.; Hernandez-Santana, V.; Liebman, M. Renewable Agriculture and Food Systems, Vol. 29, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1017/S1742170512000385	journal	February 2013
Ant biodiversity and its relationship to ecosystem functioning: a review Folgarait, Patricia J. Biodiversity and Conservation, Vol. 7, Issue 9 https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1008891901953	journal	September 1998
Microbial spatial footprint as a driver of soil carbon stabilization Kravchenko, A. N.; Guber, A. K.; Razavi, B. S. Nature Communications, Vol. 10, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-11057-4	journal	July 2019
Yield stability analysis reveals sources of large-scale nitrogen loss from the US Midwest Basso, Bruno; Shuai, Guanyuan; Zhang, Jinshui Scientific Reports, Vol. 9, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-42271-1	journal	April 2019
Precision conservation for a changing climate Basso, Bruno Nature Food, Vol. 2, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1038/s43016-021-00283-z	journal	May 2021
Effects of agricultural diversification on the abundance, distribution, and pest control potential of spiders: a review Sunderland, Keith; Samu, Ferenc Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata, Vol. 95, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1570-7458.2000.00635.x	journal	April 2000
Ants and sustainable agriculture. A review Benckiser, Gero Agronomy for Sustainable Development, Vol. 30, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1051/agro/2009026	journal	April 2010
Long-distance pollen flow assessment through evaluation of pollinator foraging range suggests transgene escape distances Pasquet, R. S.; Peltier, A.; Hufford, M. B. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Vol. 105, Issue 36 https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0806040105	journal	September 2008
Prairie strips improve biodiversity and the delivery of multiple ecosystem services from corn–soybean croplands Schulte, Lisa A.; Niemi, Jarad; Helmers, Matthew J. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Vol. 114, Issue 42 https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1620229114	journal	October 2017
Agricultural intensification and climate change are rapidly decreasing insect biodiversity Raven, Peter H.; Wagner, David L. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Vol. 118, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2002548117	journal	January 2021
Do farmers care about pollinators? A cross-site comparison of farmers’ perceptions, knowledge, and management practices for pollinator-dependent crops Hevia, Violeta; García-Llorente, Marina; Martínez-Sastre, Rodrigo International Journal of Agricultural Sustainability, Vol. 19, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1080/14735903.2020.1807892	journal	August 2020
Identifying key ecosystem service providing areas to inform national-scale conservation planning Mitchell, Matthew G. E.; Schuster, Richard; Jacob, Aerin L. Environmental Research Letters, Vol. 16, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/abc121	journal	January 2021
Big Brother is Watching: Studying Insect Predation in the Age of Digital Surveillance Grieshop, Matthew J.; Werling, Ben; Buehrer, Krista American Entomologist, Vol. 58, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1093/ae/58.3.172	journal	January 2012
Farming for Ecosystem Services: An Ecological Approach to Production Agriculture Philip Robertson, G.; Gross, Katherine L.; Hamilton, Stephen K. BioScience, Vol. 64, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1093/biosci/biu037	journal	April 2014
Using Ant Species (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) as a Biological Indicator of Agroecosystem Condition Peck, Steven L.; Mcquaid, Betty; Campbell, C. Lee Environmental Entomology, Vol. 27, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1093/ee/27.5.1102	journal	October 1998
Ant Communities and Ecosystem Services in Organic Versus Conventional Agriculture in the U.S. Corn Belt Helms, Jackson A.; Smith, Jamie; Clark, Stephanie Environmental Entomology, Vol. 50, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1093/ee/nvab105	journal	September 2021
The Effects of Restoration Age and Prescribed Burns on Grassland Ant Community Structure Menke, Sean B.; Gaulke, Emilee; Hamel, Allison Environmental Entomology, Vol. 44, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1093/ee/nvv110	journal	July 2015
Predator- and Scavenger-Mediated Ecosystem Services Determined by Distance to Field–Forest Interface in the Maine Lowbush Blueberry Agroecosystem Jones, Matthew S.; Halteman, William A.; Drummond, Francis A. Environmental Entomology, Vol. 45, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1093/ee/nvw082	journal	July 2016
Reducing Native Ant Abundance Decreases Predation Rates in Midwestern Grasslands Wills, B. D.; Kim, T. N.; Fox, A. F. Environmental Entomology, Vol. 48, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1093/ee/nvz127	journal	November 2019
Tracking butterfly flight paths across the landscape with harmonic radar Cant, E. T.; Smith, A. D.; Reynolds, D. R. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, Vol. 272, Issue 1565 https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2004.3002	journal	April 2005
Expansion of mass-flowering crops leads to transient pollinator dilution and reduced wild plant pollination Holzschuh, Andrea; Dormann, Carsten F.; Tscharntke, Teja Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, Vol. 278, Issue 1723 https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2011.0268	journal	April 2011
Flow and stability of natural pest control services depend on complexity and crop rotation at the landscape scale Rusch, Adrien; Bommarco, Riccardo; Jonsson, Mattias Journal of Applied Ecology, Vol. 50, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1111/1365-2664.12055	journal	February 2013
Land‐use intensity and the effects of organic farming on biodiversity: a hierarchical meta‐analysis Tuck, Sean L.; Winqvist, Camilla; Mota, Flávia Journal of Applied Ecology, Vol. 51, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1111/1365-2664.12219	journal	February 2014
Agricultural practices for food safety threaten pest control services for fresh produce Karp, Daniel S.; Moses, Rebekah; Gennet, Sasha Journal of Applied Ecology, Vol. 53, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1111/1365-2664.12707	journal	June 2016
Ecological intensification and arbuscular mycorrhizas: a meta-analysis of tillage and cover crop effects Bowles, Timothy M.; Jackson, Louise E.; Loeher, Malina Journal of Applied Ecology, Vol. 54, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1111/1365-2664.12815	journal	November 2016
Dung beetles reduce livestock gastrointestinal parasite availability on pasture Sands, Bryony; Wall, Richard Journal of Applied Ecology, Vol. 54, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1111/1365-2664.12821	journal	November 2016
Organic farming promotes biotic resistance to foodborne human pathogens Jones, Matthew S.; Fu, Zhen; Reganold, John P. Journal of Applied Ecology, Vol. 56, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1111/1365-2664.13365	journal	March 2019
iNEXT: an R package for rarefaction and extrapolation of species diversity ( H ill numbers) Hsieh, T. C.; Ma, K. H.; Chao, Anne Methods in Ecology and Evolution, Vol. 7, Issue 12 https://doi.org/10.1111/2041-210X.12613	journal	August 2016
Management actions shape dung beetle community structure and functional traits in restored tallgrass prairie Hosler, Sheryl C.; Jones, Holly P.; Nelson, Melissa Ecological Entomology, Vol. 46, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1111/een.12950	journal	September 2020
Long-term nitrous oxide fluxes in annual and perennial agricultural and unmanaged ecosystems in the upper Midwest USA Gelfand, Ilya; Shcherbak, Iurii; Millar, Neville Global Change Biology, Vol. 22, Issue 11 https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.13426	journal	August 2016
Nitrification is a minor source of nitrous oxide (N ₂ O) in an agricultural landscape and declines with increasing management intensity Liang, Di; Robertson, G. Philip Global Change Biology, Vol. 27, Issue 21 https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.15833	journal	August 2021
The effects of the intensification of agriculture on northern temperate dung beetle communities Hutton, Stephen A.; Giller, Paul S. Journal of Applied Ecology, Vol. 40, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2664.2003.00863.x	journal	December 2003
The effects of organic agriculture on biodiversity and abundance: a meta-analysis Bengtsson, Janne; AhnstrÖM, Johan; Weibull, Ann-Christin Journal of Applied Ecology, Vol. 42, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2664.2005.01005.x	journal	March 2005
Differential effects of landscape and management on diversity and density of ground-dwelling farmland spiders Schmidt, Martin H.; Roschewitz, Indra; Thies, Carsten Journal of Applied Ecology, Vol. 42, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2664.2005.01014.x	journal	April 2005
Local and landscape effects of organic farming on butterfly species richness and abundance Rundlöf, Maj; Bengtsson, Janne; Smith, Henrik G. Journal of Applied Ecology, Vol. 45, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2664.2007.01448.x	journal	November 2007
Pollination services decline with distance from natural habitat even in biodiversity-rich areas Carvalheiro, Luísa G.; Seymour, Colleen L.; Veldtman, Ruan Journal of Applied Ecology, Vol. 47, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2664.2010.01829.x	journal	June 2010
Landscape perspectives on agricultural intensification and biodiversity â€“ ecosystem service management Tscharntke, Teja; Klein, Alexandra M.; Kruess, Andreas Ecology Letters, Vol. 8, Issue 8 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1461-0248.2005.00782.x	journal	August 2005
Landscape effects on crop pollination services: are there general patterns? Ricketts, Taylor H.; Regetz, James; Steffan-Dewenter, Ingolf Ecology Letters, Vol. 11, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1461-0248.2008.01157.x	journal	May 2008
Stability of pollination services decreases with isolation from natural areas despite honey bee visits: Habitat isolation and pollination stability Garibaldi, Lucas A.; Steffan-Dewenter, Ingolf; Kremen, Claire Ecology Letters, Vol. 14, Issue 10 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1461-0248.2011.01669.x	journal	August 2011
Tropical Forest Fragments Enhance Pollinator Activity in Nearby Coffee Crops Ricketts, Taylor H. Conservation Biology, Vol. 18, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1523-1739.2004.00227.x	journal	October 2004
Colonization and Recovery of Invertebrate Ecosystem Engineers during Prairie Restoration: Ecosystem Engineers in Prairie Restoration Wodika, Ben R.; Klopf, Ryan P.; Baer, Sara G. Restoration Ecology, Vol. 22, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1111/rec.12084	journal	June 2014
Wild bee community change over a 26-year chronosequence of restored tallgrass prairie: Bee communities of restored tallgrass prairie Griffin, Sean R.; Bruninga-Socolar, Bethanne; Kerr, Morgan A. Restoration Ecology, Vol. 25, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1111/rec.12481	journal	January 2017
Agricultural diversification promotes multiple ecosystem services without compromising yield Tamburini, Giovanni; Bommarco, Riccardo; Wanger, Thomas Cherico Science Advances, Vol. 6, Issue 45 https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aba1715	journal	November 2020
Organic and conservation agriculture promote ecosystem multifunctionality Wittwer, Raphaël A.; Bender, S. Franz; Hartman, Kyle Science Advances, Vol. 7, Issue 34 https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abg6995	journal	August 2021
Greenhouse Gases in Intensive Agriculture: Contributions of Individual Gases to the Radiative Forcing of the Atmosphere Robertson, G. P. Science, Vol. 289, Issue 5486 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.289.5486.1922	journal	September 2000
Cellulosic biofuel contributions to a sustainable energy future: Choices and outcomes Robertson, G. Philip; Hamilton, Stephen K.; Barham, Bradford L. Science, Vol. 356, Issue 6345 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aal2324	journal	June 2017
Landscapes that work for biodiversity and people Kremen, C.; Merenlender, A. M. Science, Vol. 362, Issue 6412 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aau6020	journal	October 2018
Meta-analysis reveals declines in terrestrial but increases in freshwater insect abundances van Klink, Roel; Bowler, Diana E.; Gongalsky, Konstantin B. Science, Vol. 368, Issue 6489 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aax9931	journal	April 2020
The Evolution of Agriculture in Insects Mueller, Ulrich G.; Gerardo, Nicole M.; Aanen, Duur K. Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics, Vol. 36, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.ecolsys.36.102003.152626	journal	December 2005
Habitat Management to Conserve Natural Enemies of Arthropod Pests in Agriculture Landis, Douglas A.; Wratten, Stephen D.; Gurr, Geoff M. Annual Review of Entomology, Vol. 45, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.ento.45.1.175	journal	January 2000
Food, Agriculture & the Environment: Can We Feed the World & Save the Earth? Tilman, David; Clark, Michael Daedalus, Vol. 144, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1162/DAED_a_00350	journal	September 2015
Butterfly abundance declines over 20 years of systematic monitoring in Ohio, USA Wepprich, Tyson; Adrion, Jeffrey R.; Ries, Leslie PLOS ONE, Vol. 14, Issue 7 https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0216270	journal	July 2019
Strips of prairie vegetation placed within row crops can sustain native bee communities Kordbacheh, Farnaz; Liebman, Matt; Harris, Mary PLOS ONE, Vol. 15, Issue 10 https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0240354	journal	October 2020
Rapid Inventory of the Ant Assemblage in a Temperate Hardwood Forest: Species Composition and Assessment of Sampling Methods Ellison, Aaron M.; Record, Sydne; Arguello, Alexander Environmental Entomology, Vol. 36, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1603/0046-225X(2007)36[766:RIOTAA]2.0.CO;2	journal	August 2007
Illustrated Keys to the Scarabaeinae (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) of Maryland Nemes, Simone N.; Price, Dana L. Northeastern Naturalist, Vol. 22, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1656/045.022.0208	journal	June 2015
Fitting Linear Mixed-Effects Models Using lme4 Bates, Douglas; Mächler, Martin; Bolker, Ben Journal of Statistical Software, Vol. 67, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.18637/jss.v067.i01	journal	January 2015
Direct and Indirect Effects of Climate and Habitat Factors on Butterfly Diversity Menéndez, Rosa; González-Megías, Adela; Collingham, Yvonne Ecology, Vol. 88, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1890/06-0539	journal	March 2007
Maximizing arthropod-mediated ecosystem services in agricultural landscapes: the role of native plants Isaacs, Rufus; Tuell, Julianna; Fiedler, Anna Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment, Vol. 7, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1890/080035	journal	May 2009
Hedgerow restoration promotes pollinator populations and exports native bees to adjacent fields Morandin, Lora A.; Kremen, Claire Ecological Applications, Vol. 23, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1890/12-1051.1	journal	June 2013
Rarefaction and extrapolation with Hill numbers: a framework for sampling and estimation in species diversity studies Chao, Anne; Gotelli, Nicholas J.; Hsieh, T. C. Ecological Monographs, Vol. 84, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1890/13-0133.1	journal	February 2014
Flush of Carbon Dioxide Following Rewetting of Dried Soil Relates to Active Organic Pools Franzluebbers, A. J.; Haney, R. L.; Honeycutt, C. W. Soil Science Society of America Journal, Vol. 64, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.2136/sssaj2000.642613x	journal	January 2000
Agricultural Management and Soil Carbon Storage in Surface vs. Deep Layers Syswerda, S. P.; Corbin, A. T.; Mokma, D. L. Soil Science Society of America Journal, Vol. 75, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.2136/sssaj2009.0414	journal	January 2011
Permanganate Oxidizable Carbon Reflects a Processed Soil Fraction that is Sensitive to Management Culman, Steven W.; Snapp, Sieglinde S.; Freeman, Mark A. Soil Science Society of America Journal, Vol. 76, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.2136/sssaj2011.0286	journal	January 2012
Restoring Soil Fertility on Degraded Lands to Meet Food, Fuel, and Climate Security Needs via Perennialization Mosier, Samantha; Córdova, S. Carolina; Robertson, G. Philip Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems, Vol. 5 https://doi.org/10.3389/fsufs.2021.706142	journal	October 2021
The Effect of Cover Crops on the Biodiversity and Abundance of Ground-Dwelling Arthropods in a Mediterranean Pear Orchard de Pedro, Luis; Perera-Fernández, Luis Gabriel; López-Gallego, Elena Agronomy, Vol. 10, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy10040580	journal	April 2020
Static Chamber Method for Measuring Soil Greenhouse Gas Fluxes Kahmark, Kevin; Millar, Neville; Robertson, G. Philip Zenodo https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.4630396	other	January 2020
Agriculture production as a major driver of the Earth system exceeding planetary boundaries Campbell, Bruce M.; Beare, Douglas J.; Bennett, Elena M. Ecology and Society, Vol. 22, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.5751/ES-09595-220408	journal	January 2017
Hedgerow restoration promotes pollinator populations and exports native bees to adjacent fields Morandin, Lora A.; Kremen, Claire Figshare https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.c.3295898.v1	collection	January 2016

Similar Records

kemmerl4/LTER_prairie_strip_2019-2020: Data for: Prairie strips and lower land use intensity increase biodiversity and ecosystem services

Dataset · Wed Apr 27 00:00:00 EDT 2022 · OSTI ID:2217656

Butterfly biodiversity increases with prairie strips and conservation management in row crop agriculture

Journal Article · Wed Aug 09 20:00:00 EDT 2023 · Insect Conservation and Diversity · OSTI ID:1994601

Related Subjects

54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
US Midwest
agriculture
arthropod
conservation
prairie strips
soil
spillover

Prairie Strips and Lower Land Use Intensity Increase Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services

Citation Formats

References (95)

Similar Records

Related Subjects