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Enhancement of charge-neutral fermionic excitations near the spin-flop transition in the magnetic Kondo material YbIr3 Si7

Journal Article · · Physical Review. B
The new Kondo material YbIr3Si7, similar to other Kondo insulators, has been reported to exhibit charge-neutral fermionic excitations through measurements of specific heat and thermal conductivity at low temperatures. We performed 29Si-NMR on YbIr3Si7 to investigate the magnetic response of charge-neutral fermions from a microscopic perspective. In low magnetic fields parallel to the c axis, a single NMR peak in the paramagnetic state splits into three peaks below TN. In contrast, only a slight shift of the single NMR peak was observed in high magnetic fields. This spectral change as a function of the c-axis magnetic field is interpreted as a spin-flop transition, at which the magnetic moments oriented along the c axis antiferromagnetic (AFM-I) phase are rotated to the ab plane with a ferromagnetic component along the c-axis (AFM-II phase). In the vicinity of the spin-flop magnetic field HM, the nuclear spin-lattice relaxation rate 1/T1 was found to be proportional to temperature at low temperatures, indicating the existence of charge-neutral fermions. Furthermore, a peak of 1/T1 versus the c-axis magnetic field suggests that the charge-neutral fermions in YbIr3Si7 are closely related to its magnetic properties. Our findings shed light on the origin of charge-neutral fermions in insulators.
Research Organization:
Rice Univ., Houston, TX (United States); Rice University, Houston, TX (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
JSPS KAKENHI; USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
Grant/Contract Number:
SC0019503
OSTI ID:
1979822
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 2281380
Journal Information:
Physical Review. B, Journal Name: Physical Review. B Journal Issue: 10 Vol. 106; ISSN 2469-9950
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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