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Pressure-induced changes of valence fluctuation in β- YbAlB4 probed by x-ray absorption spectroscopy

Journal Article · · Physical Review. B
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [3];  [4];  [4];  [4];  [5];  [2]
  1. University of Hyogo, Koto (Japan); OSTI
  2. University of Hyogo, Koto (Japan)
  3. Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute, Hyogo (Japan)
  4. University of Tokyo (Japan)
  5. University of Tokyo (Japan); Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD (United States)

Here we report detailed valence fluctuation phenomena in the unique quantum-critical compound β-YbAlB4 under pressures and at low temperatures. We directly observed the drastic change in the pressure dependence of the mean Yb valence at about 3 GPa with no pressure-induced structural transition. Below 3 GPa, the anomaly in the temperature dependences of the mean Yb valence was observed at about 55 K under ambient pressure, corresponding to a previously observed reduced Kondo coherence temperature, and this temperature rapidly decreases to 22 K at 2.2 GPa, in contrast to the monotonous decrease of the high Kondo temperature (~250K at ambient pressure). The present results reveal that this reduced Kondo coherence temperature is responsible for the unconventional quantum critical behaviors in β-YbAlB4. Above 3 GPa, it was found that the temperature dependence of the mean Yb valence exhibits a discontinuous change at low temperature (10.5 and 9 K under 4.8 and 5.5 GPa, respectively).

Research Organization:
Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES); Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS)
Grant/Contract Number:
SC0019331
OSTI ID:
1979745
Journal Information:
Physical Review. B, Journal Name: Physical Review. B Journal Issue: 15 Vol. 105; ISSN 2469-9950
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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