Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

α-cluster structure of 18Ne

Journal Article · · Physical Review. C
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [4];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [5];  [6];  [7];  [1];  [7];  [8];  [1];  [1];  [9];  [7];  [1]
  1. Texas A&M University, College Station, TX (United States)
  2. Texas A&M University, College Station, TX (United States); Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL (United States)
  3. Texas A&M University, College Station, TX (United States); Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
  4. Texas A&M University, College Station, TX (United States); Institute for Basic Science, Daejeon (Korea)
  5. Texas A&M University, College Station, TX (United States); Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI (United States)
  6. Texas A&M University, College Station, TX (United States); Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
  7. University of Birmingham (United Kingdom)
  8. IRFU, CEA, Gif-sur-Yvette (France)
  9. Texas A&M University, College Station, TX (United States); TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC (Canada)
In this work, we investigate α-clustering in 18Ne and compare it with what is known about clustering in the mirror nucleus 18O. The excitation function for resonant elastic scattering of 14O + α was measured in inverse kinematics using the TexAT active-target detector system, covering excitation energies from 8 to 17 MeV. The data were analyzed using a multi-channel R-matrix approach. Detailed spectroscopic information—including excitation energies, spin and parity assignments, and partial α and total widths—was extracted from the R-matrix analysis and compared with theoretical models and previously available data. Correspondence between levels in 18O and 18Ne is established. An extensive shell-model analysis of the 18O–18Ne mirror pair shows very good agreement between theory and experiment, especially in the distribution of clustering strength. The comparison reveals that certain states, particularly at higher excitation energies, exhibit significantly stronger α-cluster character than predicted. This suggests that these states have a collective structure aligned with the corresponding α-reaction channel.
Research Organization:
Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL (United States); Texas A & M Univ., College Station, TX (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC); UK Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC); USDOE; USDOE Office of Science (SC), Nuclear Physics (NP)
Grant/Contract Number:
FG03-93ER40773; SC0009883
OSTI ID:
2870497
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1967506
Journal Information:
Physical Review. C, Journal Name: Physical Review. C Journal Issue: 5 Vol. 106; ISSN 2469-9985; ISSN 2469-9993
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (38)

Cluster-stripping reactions in the heavy-ion collisions journal December 1990
Minuit - a system for function minimization and analysis of the parameter errors and correlations journal December 1975
MARS: A momentum achromat recoil spectrometer
  • Tribble, R. E.; Burch, R. H.; Gagliardi, C. A.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 285, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1016/0168-9002(89)90215-5
journal December 1989
States in 18O excited by the 14C(7Li, t) reaction journal August 1970
Energy levels of 18Ne from the 20Ne(p, t)18Ne reaction journal November 1970
Study of 18O through 14C+α reactions journal June 1970
Energy levels of light nuclei A = 18–19 journal December 1995
Texas Active Target (TexAT) detector for experiments with rare isotope beams
  • Koshchiy, E.; Rogachev, G. V.; Pollacco, E.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 957 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2020.163398
journal March 2020
Isospin-symmetry breaking in masses of N ≃ Z nuclei journal March 2018
Exploring quantum dynamics in an open many-body system: transition to superradiance journal June 2003
Structure of Cl 38 and the quest for a comprehensive shell model interaction journal September 2019
Clustering in structure and reactions using configuration interaction techniques journal September 2019
Variety of clustering in O 18 journal December 2019
Search for evidence of rotational cluster bands in O18 journal December 2020
Lowest-energy broad α -cluster resonances in F19 journal January 2022
Structure of Ne 18 journal November 1981
O18states via theC14(Li6,d)O18reaction at 34 MeV incident energy journal August 1981
Structure of Ne 18 and the breakout from the hot CNO cycle journal October 1996
High-resolution study of the 18 Ne excited states relevant to the hot CNO cycle journal February 1999
Widths of astrophysically important resonances in18Ne journal February 2002
First observation of α -cluster states in the 14 O   +   4 He interaction journal June 2008
Charge-symmetry breaking forces and isospin mixing in 8 Be journal October 2013
Symplectic no-core shell-model approach to intermediate-mass nuclei journal March 2014
α -cluster structure of O 18 journal August 2014
Structure of Ne 20 states in resonance O 16 + α elastic scattering journal July 2017
Cluster Thomas-Ehrman effect in mirror nuclei journal November 2018
Coulomb shift in the mirror pair of C 14 and O 14 as a signature of the linear-chain structure journal February 2019
Invariant-mass spectroscopy of Ne 18 ,   O 16 , and C 10 excited states formed in neutron-transfer reactions journal April 2019
Investigation of the C14+α molecular configuration in O18 by means of transfer and sequential decay reaction journal June 2019
Convenient Location of a Near-Threshold Proton-Emitting Resonance in B 11 journal January 2020
Evolution of the N = 20 and 28 shell gaps and two-particle-two-hole states in the FSU interaction journal December 2020
R-Matrix Theory of Nuclear Reactions journal April 1958
Extreme $ \alpha$ -clustering in the 18O nucleus journal October 2009
Molecular and cluster structures in 18O journal December 2009
Study of proton resonances in 18Ne via resonant elastic scattering of 17F + p and its astrophysical implication in the stellar reaction of 14O(α, p)17F journal May 2011
Precision branching-ratio measurements in $$^{18}$$O journal April 2021
Use of the Hough transformation to detect lines and curves in pictures journal January 1972
Coulomb Energies journal December 1969