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Title: Neutron scattering and models: Iron. Nuclear data and measurements series

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/193652· OSTI ID:193652
 [1]
  1. Argonne National Lab., IL (United States)

Differential elastic and inelastic neutron-scattering cross sections of elemental iron are measured from 4.5 to 10 MeV in increments of {approx} 0.5 MeV. At each incident energy the measurements are made at forty or more scattering angles distributed between {approx} 17{degrees} and 160{degrees}, with emphasis on elastic scattering and inelastic scattering due to the excitation of the yrast 2{sup +} state. The measured data is combined with earlier lower-energy results from this laboratory, with recent high-precision {approx} 9.5 {yields} 15 MeV results from the Physilalisch Technische Bundesanstalt and with selected values from the literature to provide a detailed neutron-scattering data base extending from {approx} 1.5 to 26 MeV. This data is interpreted in the context of phenomenological spherical-optical and coupled-channels (vibrational and rotational) models, and physical implications discussed. Deformation, coupling, asymmetry and dispersive effects are explored. It is shown that, particularly in a collective context, a good description of the interaction of neutrons with iron is achieved over the energy range {approx} 0 {yields} 26 MeV, avoiding the dichotomy between high and low-energy interpretations found in previous work.

Research Organization:
Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States); Arizona Univ., Tucson, AZ (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
W-31109-ENG-38
OSTI ID:
193652
Report Number(s):
ANL/NDM-136; ON: DE96003912; TRN: 96:005888
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: Aug 1995
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English