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Title: Bearing Fault Detection on Wind Turbine Gearbox Vibrations Using Generalized Likelihood Ratio-Based Indicators

Conference ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1115/GT2022-81294· OSTI ID:1909423

Studies in condition monitoring literature often aim to detect rolling element bearing faults because they have one of the biggest shares among defects in turbo machinery. Accordingly, several prognosis and diagnosis methods have been devised to identify fault signatures from vibration signals. A recently proposed method to capture the rolling element bearing degradation provides the groundwork for new indicator families utilizing the generalized likelihood ratio test. This novel approach exploits the cyclostationarity and the impulsiveness of vibration signals independently in order to estimate the most suitable indicators for a given fault. However, the method has yet to be tested on complex experimental vibration signals such as those of a wind turbine gearbox. In this study, the approach is applied to the National Renewable Energy Laboratory Wind Turbine Gearbox Condition Monitoring Round Robin Study data set for bearing fault detection purposes. The data set is measured on an experimental test rig of a wind turbine gearbox; hence the complexity of the vibration signals is similar to a real case. The outcome demonstrates that the proposed method is capable of distinguishing between healthy and damaged vibration signals measured on a complex wind turbine gearbox.

Research Organization:
National Renewable Energy Lab. (NREL), Golden, CO (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE), Wind Energy Technologies Office (EE-4W)
DOE Contract Number:
AC36-08GO28308
OSTI ID:
1909423
Report Number(s):
NREL/CP-5000-85016; MainId:85789; UUID:9a9af9bf-1f8b-4d1c-8a39-97955f0f0eee; MainAdminID:68473
Resource Relation:
Conference: Presented at the ASME Turbo Expo 2022: Turbomachinery Technical Conference and Exposition, 13-17 June 2022, Rotterdam, The Netherlands; Related Information: 81777
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English