Investigation of crossed-twin structure formation in magnesium and magnesium alloys

Wang, Jiaxiang; Kumar, Mariyappan Arul; Beyerlein, Irene J.

doi:10.1016/j.jallcom.2022.168094

Investigation of crossed-twin structure formation in magnesium and magnesium alloys

Journal Article · Tue Nov 15 00:00:00 EST 2022 · Journal of Alloys and Compounds

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2022.168094· OSTI ID:1906032

Wang, Jiaxiang ^[1]; ^[2]; Beyerlein, Irene J. ^[1]

Univ. of California, Santa Barbara, CA (United States)
Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)

In this work, the effect of alloying addition on the propensity for twin-twin interactions to transform into crossed-twin structures in magnesium alloys is investigated. A full-field elasto-viscoplastic fast Fourier transform (EVP-FFT) framework combined with a discrete twin model and dislocation density-based hardening law for slip strengths is used to calculate the micromechanical fields in the crystalline matrix around the interacting twins. AZ31 and MgLi alloys are selected along with pure Mg to study the influence of plastic anisotropy in connection with alloying elements. These alloys were selected since their plastic anisotropy measure, which is defined as the ratio between the critical resolved shear stress for pyramidal $$\langle$$c +a$$\rangle$$ and basal $$\langle$$a$$\rangle$$ slip modes, spanned a wide range. To quantify the role of twin thicknesses, we probe a range of impinging twin thicknesses while fixing the recipient twin thickness. The analysis reveals that: (i) the local driving stress for crossed twin structure formation generated from the interaction of the two twins is lower in a low plastically anisotropic material, like a MgLi alloy, than a high plastically anisotropic material like pure Mg and (ii) the critical impinging twin thickness needed to form the crossed twin structure in pure Mg, AZ31 and MgLi alloys is ~0.5, ~0.75 and ~1.5 times the recipient twin thickness. We propose a relationship between the tendency for crossed twin structure formation and the experimentally observed higher ductility in MgLi alloys compared to pure Mg. Finally, one key implication of the findings is that crossed- twin structure formation can be hindered and the ductility of magnesium alloy thereby improved by properly choosing alloying elements that lower the slip strength for pyramidal $$\langle$$c + a$$\rangle$$ slip.

View Accepted Manuscript (DOE)

Research Organization:: Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: National Science Foundation (NSF); USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)

Grant/Contract Number:: 89233218CNA000001

OSTI ID:: 1906032

Alternate ID(s):: OSTI ID: 1899397

Report Number(s):: LA-UR-22-31654

Journal Information:: Journal of Alloys and Compounds, Journal Name: Journal of Alloys and Compounds Vol. 935; ISSN 0925-8388

Publisher:: ElsevierCopyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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