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Operator inference for non-intrusive model reduction with quadratic manifolds

Journal Article · · Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering
 [1];  [2];  [3]
  1. Univ. of Texas, Austin, TX (United States). Oden Institute for Computational Engineering and Sciences; Oden Institute for Computational Engineering & Sciences
  2. Univ. of Wisconsin, Madison, WI (United States)
  3. Univ. of Texas, Austin, TX (United States). Oden Institute for Computational Engineering and Sciences

This paper proposes a novel approach for learning a data-driven quadratic manifold from high-dimensional data, then employing this quadratic manifold to derive efficient physics-based reduced-order models. The key ingredient of the approach is a polynomial mapping between high-dimensional states and a low-dimensional embedding. This mapping consists of two parts: a representation in a linear subspace (computed in this work using the proper orthogonal decomposition) and a quadratic component. The approach can be viewed as a form of data-driven closure modeling, since the quadratic component introduces directions into the approximation that lie in the orthogonal complement of the linear subspace, but without introducing any additional degrees of freedom to the low-dimensional representation. Combining the quadratic manifold approximation with the operator inference method for projection-based model reduction leads to a scalable non-intrusive approach for learning reduced-order models of dynamical systems. Further, applying the new approach to transport-dominated systems of partial differential equations illustrates the gains in efficiency that can be achieved over approximation in a linear subspace.

Research Organization:
Univ. of Texas, Austin, TX (United States). Oden Institute for Computational Engineering and Sciences
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE; US Air Force Office of Scientific Research (AFOSR)
Grant/Contract Number:
SC0019303
OSTI ID:
1905877
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 2340144
OSTI ID: 1899717
Journal Information:
Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering, Journal Name: Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering Vol. 403; ISSN 0045-7825
Publisher:
ElsevierCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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