Salicylic acid receptors activate jasmonic acid signalling through a non-canonical pathway to promote effector-triggered immunity

Liu, Lijing; Sonbol, Fathi-Mohamed; Huot, Bethany; Gu, Yangnan; Withers, John; Mwimba, Musoki; Yao, Jian; He, Sheng Yang; Dong, Xinnian

doi:10.1038/ncomms13099

Salicylic acid receptors activate jasmonic acid signalling through a non-canonical pathway to promote effector-triggered immunity

Journal Article · Tue Oct 11 00:00:00 UTC 2016 · Nature Communications

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms13099· OSTI ID:1903892

Liu, Lijing ^[1]; Sonbol, Fathi-Mohamed ^[2]; Huot, Bethany ^[3]; Gu, Yangnan ^[4]; Withers, John ^[4]; Mwimba, Musoki ^[4]; Yao, Jian ^[5]; He, Sheng Yang ^[3]; Dong, Xinnian ^[4]

Duke Univ., Durham, NC (United States); OSTI
Duke Univ., Durham, NC (United States); Sinai University (Egypt)
Michigan State Univ., East Lansing, MI (United States)
Duke Univ., Durham, NC (United States)
Michigan State Univ., East Lansing, MI (United States); Western Michigan Univ., Kalamazoo MI (United States)

It is an apparent conundrum how plants evolved effector-triggered immunity (ETI), involving programmed cell death (PCD), as a major defence mechanism against biotrophic pathogens, because ETI-associated PCD could leave them vulnerable to necrotrophic pathogens that thrive on dead host cells. Interestingly, during ETI, the normally antagonistic defence hormones, salicylic acid (SA) and jasmonic acid (JA) associated with defence against biotrophs and necrotrophs respectively, both accumulate to high levels. In this study, we made the surprising finding that JA is a positive regulator of RPS2-mediated ETI. Early induction of JA-responsive genes and de novo JA synthesis following SA accumulation is activated through the SA receptors NPR3 and NPR4, instead of the JA receptor COI1. We provide evidence that NPR3 and NPR4 may mediate this effect by promoting degradation of the JA transcriptional repressor JAZs. This unique interplay between SA and JA offers a possible explanation of how plants can mount defence against a biotrophic pathogen without becoming vulnerable to necrotrophic pathogens.

View Accepted Manuscript (DOE)

Research Organization:: Michigan State Univ., East Lansing, MI (United States). MSU-DOE Plant Research Laboratory

Sponsoring Organization:: Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation; Howard Hughes Medical Institute; National Institutes of Health (NIH); USDOE

OSTI ID:: 1903892

Journal Information:: Nature Communications, Journal Name: Nature Communications Journal Issue: 1 Vol. 7; ISSN 2041-1723

Publisher:: Nature Publishing GroupCopyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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Additional file 8 of PacBio full-length transcriptome of wild apple (Malus sieversii) provides insights into canker disease dynamic response Liu, Xiaojie; Li, Xiaoshuang; Wen, Xuejing figshare https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.13578873	dataset	January 2021
Additional file 9 of PacBio full-length transcriptome of wild apple (Malus sieversii) provides insights into canker disease dynamic response Liu, Xiaojie; Li, Xiaoshuang; Wen, Xuejing figshare https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.13578876	dataset	January 2021
Additional file 2 of Bromodomain-containing factor GTE4 regulates Arabidopsis immune response Zhou, Qin; Sun, Yingnan; Zhao, Xiwang figshare https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.21551106	dataset	January 2022
Additional file 5 of Bromodomain-containing factor GTE4 regulates Arabidopsis immune response Zhou, Qin; Sun, Yingnan; Zhao, Xiwang figshare https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.21551115	dataset	January 2022
Additional file 6 of Bromodomain-containing factor GTE4 regulates Arabidopsis immune response Zhou, Qin; Sun, Yingnan; Zhao, Xiwang figshare https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.21551118.v1	dataset	January 2022
Additional file 9 of Bromodomain-containing factor GTE4 regulates Arabidopsis immune response Zhou, Qin; Sun, Yingnan; Zhao, Xiwang figshare https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.21551127.v1	dataset	January 2022
Additional file 1 of Changing turn-over rates regulate abundance of tryptophan, GS biosynthesis, IAA transport and photosynthesis proteins in Arabidopsis growth defense transitions Abukhalaf, Mohammad; Proksch, Carsten; Thieme, Domenika figshare https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.24531942	dataset	January 2023

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59 BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
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Salicylic acid receptors activate jasmonic acid signalling through a non-canonical pathway to promote effector-triggered immunity

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