Stripe correlations in the two-dimensional Hubbard-Holstein model

Karakuzu, Seher; Tanjaroon Ly, Andy; Mai, Peizhi; Neuhaus, James; Maier, Thomas A.; Johnston, Steven

doi:10.1038/s42005-022-01092-x

Stripe correlations in the two-dimensional Hubbard-Holstein model

Journal Article · Thu Dec 01 23:00:00 EST 2022 · Communications Physics

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1038/s42005-022-01092-x· OSTI ID:1901648

Karakuzu, Seher ^[1]; ^[2]; ^[3]; Neuhaus, James ^[2]; ^[4]; ^[2]

Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States); Flatiron Institute, New York, NY (United States)
Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN (United States)
Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States); Univ. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, IL (United States)
Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)

Several state-of-the-art numerical methods have observed static or fluctuating spin and charge stripes in doped two-dimensional Hubbard models, suggesting that these orders play a significant role in shaping the cuprate phase diagram. Many experiments, however, also indicate that the cuprates have strong electron-phonon (e-ph) coupling, and it is unclear how this interaction influences stripe correlations. We study static and fluctuating stripe orders in the doped single-band Hubbard-Holstein model using zero temperature variational Monte Carlo and finite temperature determinant quantum Monte Carlo. We find that the lattice couples more strongly with the charge component of the stripes, leading to an enhancement or suppression of stripe correlations, depending on model parameters like the next-nearest-neighbor hopping t' or phonon energy Ω. Our results help elucidate how the e-ph interaction can tip the delicate balance between stripe and superconducting correlations in the Hubbard-Holstein model with implications for our understanding of the high-T_c cuprates.

View Accepted Manuscript (DOE)

Research Organization:: Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES); National Science Foundation (NSF)

Grant/Contract Number:: AC05-00OR22725; SC0022311

OSTI ID:: 1901648

Alternate ID(s):: OSTI ID: 1907639

Journal Information:: Communications Physics, Journal Name: Communications Physics Journal Issue: 1 Vol. 5; ISSN 2399-3650

Publisher:: Springer NatureCopyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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