Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Photoinduced reversible phase transition in a phenothiazine-based metal-organic framework

Journal Article · · Cell Reports Physical Science
 [1];  [2];  [2];  [3];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [4];  [1]
  1. Texas A & M Univ., College Station, TX (United States)
  2. Texas A & M Univ., College Station, TX (United States); Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States). Materials Science & Technology Division
  3. Texas A & M Univ., College Station, TX (United States); Florida State Univ., Tallahassee, FL (United States)
  4. Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States). Materials Science & Technology Division
Photoinduced phase transitions in metal-organic frameworks are provoked by structural changes of photoresponsive linkers within the framework under light irradiation. These transitions are rare but fundamentally important as they can bring about light-switchability on a variety of properties of the materials. In this work, phenothiazine as a photoresponsive unit with distinctive photochemical properties is incorporated into a Zn-based metal-organic framework, PCN-401. The structural characterization of PCN-401 revealed a reversible structural transition upon light irradiation. The mechanisms behind the photoinduced phase transition are studied systematically by spectrometric methods and structural stability characterization. Our mechanistic studies successfully showcased how the phenothiazine unit in the framework undergoes structural transformation under light irradiation and how the reversible phase transition leads to the property changes. The findings have emphasized the significance of phenothiazine in photoresponsive materials and can serve as inspiration for the design and understandings of next-generation photoresponsive metal-organic materials.
Research Organization:
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States); Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education (ORISE); Qatar National Research Fund; Robert A. Welch Foundation; USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES). Chemical Sciences, Geosciences & Biosciences Division
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-05CH11231; AC05-00OR22725; SC0001015; SC0014664
OSTI ID:
1897815
Journal Information:
Cell Reports Physical Science, Journal Name: Cell Reports Physical Science Journal Issue: 10 Vol. 3; ISSN 2666-3864
Publisher:
ElsevierCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (62)

Magnetic Metal-Organic Frameworks for Efficient Carbon Dioxide Capture and Remote Trigger Release journal January 2016
Mechanical Properties in Metal-Organic Frameworks: Emerging Opportunities and Challenges for Device Functionality and Technological Applications journal November 2017
Photochromic Metal-Organic Frameworks: Reversible Control of Singlet Oxygen Generation journal December 2014
Conductance Photoswitching of Metal-Organic Frameworks with Embedded Spiropyran journal December 2018
Exploiting Boron Coordination: B←N Bond Supports a [2+2] Photodimerization in the Solid State and Generation of a Diboron Bis‐Tweezer for Benzene/Thiophene Separation journal March 2019
Loading Photochromic Molecules into a Luminescent Metal–Organic Framework for Information Anticounterfeiting journal December 2019
Photoinduced Electron‐Transfer (PIET) Strategy for Selective Adsorption of CO 2 over C 2 H 2 in a MOF journal July 2021
A Robust Metal-Organic Framework for Dynamic Light-Induced Swing Adsorption of Carbon Dioxide journal July 2016
Switching Thin Films of Azobenzene-Containing Metal-Organic Frameworks with Visible Light journal April 2017
Review on Flexible Metal‐Organic Frameworks journal August 2021
Investigating Subcellular Compartment Targeting Effect of Porous Coordination Cages for Enhancing Cancer Nanotherapy journal September 2018
Determination of the molar absorptivities of phenothiazine cation radicals generated by oxidation with hydrogen peroxide/peroxidase journal May 1992
EPR study of the phenothiazine cation radical journal January 1984
Structural, energetic and reactivity properties of phenoxazine and phenothiazine journal June 2014
Mechanical properties and nanostructure of monolithic zeolitic imidazolate frameworks: a nanoindentation, nanospectroscopy, and finite element study journal March 2022
Light-induced switchable adsorption in azobenzene- and stilbene-based porous materials journal January 2022
Controlled Synthesis and Exploration of CuxFeS4 Bornite Nanocrystals journal September 2021
Mechanically Responsive Molecular Crystals journal November 2015
Photophysics Modulation in Photoswitchable Metal–Organic Frameworks journal October 2019
Heat of Adsorption: A Comparative Study between the Experimental Determination and Theoretical Models Using the System CH4-MOFs journal May 2020
Reversible Multistimuli Switching of a Spiropyran-Functionalized Organic Cage in Solid and Solution journal July 2017
Carrier Density, Effective Mass, and Nuclear Relaxation Pathways in Plasmonic Sn:In2O3 Nanocrystals journal December 2020
Examining the Effect of Dopant Ionic Radius on Plasmonic M:ZnO Nanocrystals (M = Al3+, Ga3+, In3+) journal April 2021
Series of Photoswitchable Azobenzene-Containing Metal–Organic Frameworks with Variable Adsorption Switching Effect journal July 2018
Influence of Metal Identity on Light-Induced Switchable Adsorption in Azobenzene-Based Metal–Organic Frameworks journal February 2022
Tunable Band-Edge Potentials and Charge Storage in Colloidal Tin-Doped Indium Oxide (ITO) Nanocrystals journal August 2021
Applied Topological Analysis of Crystal Structures with the Program Package ToposPro journal May 2014
Chemical Redox Agents for Organometallic Chemistry journal January 1996
Photoinduced electron-ejection from methylene blue in water and acetonitrile journal December 1981
The Adsorption of Gases on Plane Surfaces of Glass, mica and Platinum. journal September 1918
Donor−Acceptor (Electronic) Coupling in the Precursor Complex to Organic Electron Transfer:  Intermolecular and Intramolecular Self-Exchange between Phenothiazine Redox Centers journal February 2004
Supercritical Processing as a Route to High Internal Surface Areas and Permanent Microporosity in Metal−Organic Framework Materials journal January 2009
Direct Observation of Modulated Radical Spin States in Metal–Organic Frameworks by Controlled Flexibility journal February 2022
Stimuli-Modulated Metal Oxidation States in Photochromic MOFs journal February 2022
Multifaceted Modularity: A Key for Stepwise Building of Hierarchical Complexity in Actinide Metal–Organic Frameworks journal November 2017
Phenothiazine Radical Cation Excited States as Super-oxidants for Energy-Demanding Reactions journal March 2018
Flipping the Switch: Fast Photoisomerization in a Confined Environment journal May 2018
Connecting Wires: Photoinduced Electronic Structure Modulation in Metal–Organic Frameworks journal March 2019
Ion Radicals. V. Phenothiazine, Phenothiazine 5-Oxide, and Phenothiazone-3 in Acid Solutions1,2 journal July 1965
Synthesis and Electronic Properties of Sterically Demanding N-Arylphenothiazines and Unexpected Buchwald−Hartwig Aminations journal February 2008
Photoswitching in Two-Component Surface-Mounted Metal–Organic Frameworks: Optically Triggered Release from a Molecular Container journal January 2014
Molecular motor-driven abrupt anisotropic shape change in a single crystal of a Ni complex journal October 2014
Flexible interlocked porous frameworks allow quantitative photoisomerization in a crystalline solid journal July 2017
Rapid desolvation-triggered domino lattice rearrangement in a metal–organic framework journal December 2019
Postsynthetic ligand exchange as a route to functionalization of ‘inert’ metal–organic frameworks journal January 2012
Oxygen mediated synthesis of high quality InN nanowires above their decomposition temperature journal January 2014
MaLISA – a cooperative method to release adsorbed gases from metal–organic frameworks journal January 2016
Photoswitchable nanoporous films by loading azobenzene in metal–organic frameworks of type HKUST-1 journal January 2017
A metal–organic framework as a flask: photophysics of confined chromophores with a benzylidene imidazolinone core journal January 2017
Switching the enantioselectivity of nanoporous host materials by light journal January 2019
Phenothiazine derivatives as photoredox catalysts for cationic and radical photosensitive resins for 3D printing technology and photocomposite synthesis journal January 2019
Mechanical properties of metal–organic frameworks journal January 2019
Stimuli-responsive structural changes in metal–organic frameworks journal January 2020
Photoresponsive porous materials journal January 2021
Thermal decarboxylation for the generation of hierarchical porosity in isostructural metal–organic frameworks containing open metal sites journal January 2021
Comparison of the photophysical properties of three phenothiazine derivatives: transient detection and singlet oxygen production journal December 2013
Smart nanoporous metal–organic frameworks by embedding photochromic molecules – state of the art and future perspectives journal January 2018
PLATON SQUEEZE: a tool for the calculation of the disordered solvent contribution to the calculated structure factors journal January 2015
The Photoreduction of Methylene blue by Amines—I. a Flash Photolysis Study of the Reaction Between Triplet Methylene blue and Amines journal November 1976
Design and control of gas diffusion process in a nanoporous soft crystal journal January 2019
Physisorption of gases, with special reference to the evaluation of surface area and pore size distribution (IUPAC Technical Report) journal October 2015
Aromatic Oxidation of Some Phenothiazines journal January 1978


Similar Records

Flexible Zirconium Metal‐Organic Frameworks as Bioinspired Switchable Catalysts
Journal Article · Sun Jun 26 20:00:00 EDT 2016 · Angewandte Chemie (International Edition) · OSTI ID:1400460

Flexible Zirconium Metal‐Organic Frameworks as Bioinspired Switchable Catalysts
Journal Article · Sun Jun 26 20:00:00 EDT 2016 · Angewandte Chemie · OSTI ID:1400987