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Self-consistency in GWΓ formalism leading to quasiparticle-quasiparticle couplings

Journal Article · · Physical Review. B
 [1];  [2]
  1. Univ. of California, Santa Barbara, CA (United States); UCSB
  2. Univ. of California, Santa Barbara, CA (United States)
Within many-body perturbation theory, Hedin's formalism offers a systematic way to iteratively compute the self-energy Σ of any dynamically correlated interacting system, provided one can evaluate the interaction vertex Γ exactly. This is, however, impossible, in general, for it involves the functional derivative of Σ with respect to the Green's function. Here, we analyze the structure of this derivative, splitting it into four contributions and outlining the type of quasiparticle interactions that each of them generate. Moreover, we show how, in the implementation of self-consistency, the action of these contributions can be classified into two: A quantitative renormalization of previously included interaction terms and the inclusion of qualitatively distinct interaction terms through successive functional derivatives of Γ itself. Implementing this latter type of self-consistency can extend the validity of perturbative approximations based on Hedin's equations toward the high interaction limit, as we show in the example of the Hubbard dimer. Furthermore, our analysis also provides a unifying perspective on the perturbation theory landscape, showing how the T-matrix approach is completely contained in Hedin's formalism.
Research Organization:
Univ. of California, Santa Barbara, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Advanced Scientific Computing Research (ASCR). Scientific Discovery through Advanced Computing (SciDAC)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-05CH11231; SC0022198
OSTI ID:
1897682
Journal Information:
Physical Review. B, Journal Name: Physical Review. B Journal Issue: 16 Vol. 106; ISSN 2469-9950
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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