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Hydrothermal liquefaction for biomass

Patent ·
OSTI ID:1892750

Catalyst composition and parameters for catalytic hydrothermal liquefaction of biomass to bio-oil fuels target municipal solid waste (MSW) rather than lignin rich plant waste typically sought for bio-oil production. An HTL (Hydrothermal Liquefaction) reactor generates bio-fuel from municipal solid waste (MSW), including receiving, in the HTL reactor, non-lignin based waste from a municipal processing stream, and adding a solvent for extracting sugars from green waste components of the municipal processing stream. The reactor extracts a liquid from the received waste, and converts water soluble products in the liquid into oil soluble products via C—C (carbon-to-carbon) coupling reactions. A catalyst added to the resulting aqueous stream recovers a beneficial oil product, and is optimized by tuning acid and base sites on the solid catalyst.

Research Organization:
Worcester Polytechnic Inst., Worcester, MA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
SC0015784
Assignee:
Worcester Polytechnic Institute (Worcester, MA)
Patent Number(s):
11,286,432
Application Number:
16/583,582
OSTI ID:
1892750
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (2)

A Review of Hydrothermal Liquefaction Bio-Crude Properties and Prospects for Upgrading to Transportation Fuels journal July 2015
Catalytic Hydrothermal Liquefaction of Food Waste Using CeZrOx journal March 2018

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