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Title: Internal combustion engine and piston having stepped combustion bowl with non-axisymmetric profile

Patent ·
OSTI ID:1892707

An internal combustion engine system includes an engine housing having a combustion cylinder, and a piston movable within the combustion cylinder to increase a pressure therein to an autoignition threshold for injected fuel. The piston includes a piston crown having a combustion face forming a combustion bowl, and varied in profile to form jet-jet interaction limiters at locations offset from fuel spray jet paths from a fuel injector. The jet-jet interaction limiters include a bowl component and a step component protruding, respectively, within the combustion bowl and a step located transitioning between the combustion bowl and a circumferential rim of the piston. Limiting jet-jet interaction limits soot production in exhaust produced by the engine.

Research Organization:
Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States); Caterpillar, Inc., Peoria, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
A18047; AC02-06CH11357
Assignee:
Caterpillar Inc. (Peoria, IL)
Patent Number(s):
11,274,628
Application Number:
16/889,958
OSTI ID:
1892707
Resource Relation:
Patent File Date: 06/02/2020
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (9)

Complex-shaped forged piston oil galleries patent May 2016
Piston for a cylinder of a combustion engine patent-application October 2015
Diesel piston with radial lips in lower bowl patent-application March 2020
A piston for an internal combustion engine patent-application May 2020
Piston crown for an internal combustion engine patent August 2020
Method for operating an internal combustion engine and internal combustion engine for such a method patent May 2011
Combustion system for an internal combustion engine patent-application October 2018
A piston crown for an internal combustion engine patent-application January 2019
Piston bowl with spray jet targets patent June 2013