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A Search for Short Lived Axions in an Electron Beam Dump Experiment

Journal Article · · Phys.Rev.Lett.
We report results of an electron-beam-dump search for neutral particles with masses in the range 1 to 15 MeV and lifetimes τ between 10-14 and 10-10 s. No evidence was found for such an object. We fule out the existence of any 1.8-MeV pseudoscalar boson with τ>8.2×10-15 s and an absorption cross section in matter less than 1 mb per nucleon, and exclude τ>1×10-14 s were its cross section to equal 50 mb per nucleon. In conjunction with measurements of the electron’s anomalous magnetic moment, this experiment shows that the narrow positron peaks observed in heavy-ion collisions at the Gessellschaft fu¨r Schwerionenforschung are not due to an elementary pseudoscalar.
Research Organization:
Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, IL (United States); SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory (SLAC), Menlo Park, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), High Energy Physics (HEP) (SC-25)
DOE Contract Number:
AC02-07CH11359
OSTI ID:
1892287
Report Number(s):
SLAC-PUB-4280; UR-993; FERMILAB-PUB-87-251; oai:inspirehep.net:245798
Journal Information:
Phys.Rev.Lett., Journal Name: Phys.Rev.Lett. Vol. 59
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (22)

Production of new particles in heavy-ion collisions journal July 1985
Observation of correlated narrow-peak structures in positron and electron spectra from superheavy collision systems journal February 1986
Problem of Strong P and T Invariance in the Presence of Instantons journal January 1978
Phenomenological consequences of a hypothetical light neutral particle in heavy ion collisions journal January 1986
Comment on Are there ‘‘visible’’ axions? journal January 1986
Anomalous Positron Peaks from Supercritical Collision Systems journal April 1985
Pair production and bremsstrahlung of charged leptons journal October 1974
Axion bremsstrahlung by an electron beam journal September 1986
Phenomenological and theoretical bounds on a low-mass gauge boson journal May 1986
A short-lived axion variant journal June 1986
Search for Neutral Particles in Electron-Beam-Dump Experiment journal August 1986
Thick-Target Bremsstrahlung and Target Considerations for Secondary-Particle Production by Electrons journal September 1966
Search for axion-like particles in electron bremsstrahlung journal November 1986
A New Light Boson? journal January 1978
CP Conservation in the Presence of Pseudoparticles journal June 1977
Observation of a Peak Structure in Positron Spectra from U+Cm Collisions journal December 1983
New Limit on Axion Production in 800-GeV Hadronic Showers journal October 1986
Narrow positron lines from U-U and U-Th collisions journal March 1984
A viable axion model journal May 1986
e + e − peaks at 1.8 MeV: Phenomenological constraints on nuclear transitions, axions, and the particle interpretation journal December 1986
Is there evidence for the production of a new particle in heavy-ion collisions? journal May 1985
Is there a breakdown of quantum electrodynamics? journal December 1986

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