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Title: Case Study of Using Kokkos and SYCLs Performance-Portable Frameworks for Milc-Dslash Benchmark on NVIDIA, AMD and Intel GPUs

Conference ·

Six of the top ten supercomputers in the TOP500 list from June 2021 rely on NVIDIA GPUs to achieve their peak compute bandwidth. With the announcement of Aurora, Frontier, and El Capitan, Intel and AMD have also entered the domain of providing GPUs for scientific computing. A consequence of the increased diversity in the GPU landscape is the emergence of portable programming models such as Kokkos, SYCL, OpenCL, and OpenMP, which allow application developers to maintain a single-source code across a diverse range of hardware architectures. While the portable frameworks try to optimize the compute resource usage on a given architecture, it is the programmers responsibility to expose parallelism in an application that can take advantage of thousands of processing elements available on GPUs. In this paper, we introduce a GPU-friendly parallel implementation of Milc-Dslash that exposes multiple hierarchies of parallelism in the algorithm. Milc-Dslash was designed to serve as a benchmark with highly optimized matrix-vector multiplications to measure the resource utilization on the GPU systems. The parallel hierarchies in the Milc-Dslash algorithm are mapped onto a target hardware using Kokkos and SYCL programming models. We present the performance achieved by Kokkos and SYCL implementations of Milc-Dslash on NVIDIA A100 GPU, AMD MI100 GPU, and Intel Gen9 GPU. Additionally, we compare the Kokkos and SYCL performances with those obtained from the versions written in CUDA and HIP programming models on NVIDIA A100 GPU and AMD MI100 GPU, respectively.

Research Organization:
Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC); Argonne National Laboratory - Argonne Leadership Computing Facility
DOE Contract Number:
AC02-06CH11357
OSTI ID:
1892057
Resource Relation:
Conference: 2021 International Workshop on Performance, Portability and Productivity in HPC, 11/14/21 - 11/14/21, St. Louis, MO, US
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (3)

SYCL beyond OpenCL: The architecture, current state and future direction of hipSYCL conference April 2020
A comparative analysis of Kokkos and SYCL as heterogeneous, parallel programming models for C++ applications conference May 2019
Kokkos: Enabling manycore performance portability through polymorphic memory access patterns journal December 2014