Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

The Cosmological constant is back

Journal Article · · Gen.Rel.Grav.
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02108229· OSTI ID:1884545
 [1];  [2]
  1. Case Western Reserve U.
  2. Chicago U., Astron. Astrophys. Ctr.; Chicago U., EFI; Fermilab
A diverse set of observations now compellingly suggest that Universe possesses a nonzero cosmological constant. In the context of quantum-field theory a cosmological constant corresponds to the energy density of the vacuum, and the wanted value for the cosmological constant corresponds to a very tiny vacuum energy density. We discuss future observational tests for a cosmological constant as well as the fundamental theoretical challenges---and opportunities---that this poses for particle physics and for extending our understanding of the evolution of the Universe back to the earliest moments.
Research Organization:
Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), High Energy Physics (HEP) (SC-25)
DOE Contract Number:
AC02-07CH11359
OSTI ID:
1884545
Report Number(s):
CWRU-P6-95; FERMILAB-PUB-95-063-A; arXiv:astro-ph/9504003; oai:inspirehep.net:393978
Journal Information:
Gen.Rel.Grav., Journal Name: Gen.Rel.Grav. Vol. 27
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (12)

Reconstructing the linear power spectrum of cosmological mass fluctuations journal April 1994
Distance to the Virgo cluster galaxy M100 from Hubble Space Telescope observations of Cepheids journal October 1994
Big Bang Nucleosynthesis constraints and light element abundance estimates journal March 1995
Angular diameters as a probe of a cosmological constant and Omega journal March 1993
Why there is nothing rather than something: A theory of the cosmological constant journal December 1988
Gravitational lensing frequencies: galaxy cross-sections and selection effects journal November 1991
The cosmological constant problem journal January 1989
A critical review of selected techniques for measuring extragalactic distances journal August 1992
Big-bang nucleosynthesis and the baryon density of the universe journal January 1995
Anisotropies in the Cosmic Microwave Background journal September 1994
Flatness of the Universe: Reconciling Theoretical Prejudices with Observational Data journal June 1984
An independent method for determining the age of the universe journal April 1987

Similar Records

Small nonvanishing cosmological constant from vacuum energy: Physically and observationally desirable
Journal Article · Thu Dec 14 23:00:00 EST 1995 · Physical Review, D · OSTI ID:147835

Self-tuning vacuum variable and cosmological constant
Journal Article · Tue Apr 15 00:00:00 EDT 2008 · Physical Review. D, Particles Fields · OSTI ID:21250050

The mystery of the cosmological constant
Journal Article · Sun May 01 00:00:00 EDT 1988 · Scientific American; (USA) · OSTI ID:6965977