The Cosmological constant is back
- Case Western Reserve U.
- Chicago U., Astron. Astrophys. Ctr.; Chicago U., EFI; Fermilab
A diverse set of observations now compellingly suggest that Universe possesses a nonzero cosmological constant. In the context of quantum-field theory a cosmological constant corresponds to the energy density of the vacuum, and the wanted value for the cosmological constant corresponds to a very tiny vacuum energy density. We discuss future observational tests for a cosmological constant as well as the fundamental theoretical challenges---and opportunities---that this poses for particle physics and for extending our understanding of the evolution of the Universe back to the earliest moments.
- Research Organization:
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, IL (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC), High Energy Physics (HEP) (SC-25)
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC02-07CH11359
- OSTI ID:
- 1884545
- Report Number(s):
- CWRU-P6-95; FERMILAB-PUB-95-063-A; arXiv:astro-ph/9504003; oai:inspirehep.net:393978
- Journal Information:
- Gen.Rel.Grav., Journal Name: Gen.Rel.Grav. Vol. 27
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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