Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

EXCESS workshop: Descriptions of rising low-energy spectra

Journal Article · · SciPost Physics Proceedings
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [4];  [5];  [6];  [7];  [8];  [9];  [10];  [6];  [11];  [12];  [13];  [14];  [15];  [5];  [4];  [16];  [6] more »;  [12];  [17];  [18];  [10];  [10];  [5];  [7];  [13];  [19];  [20];  [10];  [10];  [9];  [4];  [13];  [13];  [7];  [13];  [21];  [6];  [22];  [2];  [6];  [23];  [24];  [6];  [25];  [26];  [10];  [27];  [28];  [29];  [30];  [5];  [31];  [7];  [32];  [7];  [9];  [13];  [33];  [13];  [2];  [10];  [6];  [34];  [35];  [36];  [7];  [37];  [13];  [38];  [5];  [34];  [16];  [8];  [39];  [39];  [1];  [9];  [12];  [10];  [2];  [39];  [9];  [4];  [6];  [7];  [27];  [6];  [11];  [40];  [41];  [42];  [4];  [8];  [43];  [4];  [34];  [6];  [7];  [7];  [44];  [1];  [5];  [7];  [5];  [45];  [13];  [5];  [10];  [10];  [5];  [7];  [9];  [6];  [46];  [10];  [44];  [6];  [40];  [4];  [40];  [24];  [28];  [47];  [19];  [19];  [6];  [25];  [16];  [18];  [5];  [48];  [40];  [6];  [11];  [25];  [49];  [11];  [50];  [32];  [51];  [50];  [50];  [44];  [49];  [12];  [52];  [37];  [53];  [54];  [10];  [50];  [45];  [55];  [6];  [56];  [53];  [51];  [16];  [43];  [5];  [40];  [16];  [11];  [16];  [16];  [4];  [49];  [13];  [5];  [7];  [57];  [49];  [5];  [40];  [58];  [5];  [37];  [59];  [10];  [16];  [50];  [6];  [26];  [10];  [25];  [44];  [5];  [10];  [6];  [60];  [10];  [5];  [49];  [33];  [5];  [49];  [4];  [5];  [27];  [34];  [50];  [5];  [13];  [5];  [5];  [12];  [19];  [50];  [19];  [61];  [18];  [5];  [24];  [50];  [4];  [26];  [24];  [34];  [16];  [5];  [11];  [50];  [18];  [4];  [43];  [4];  [62];  [10];  [5];  [8];  [27];  [42];  [43];  [9];  [5];  [50];  [7];  [11];  [11];  [63];  [9];  [6];  [64];  [6];  [10];  [2];  [5];  [7];  [65];  [50];  [4];  [50];  [8];  [27];  [8];  [8];  [5];  [56];  [11];  [40];  [66];  [1];  [60];  [67];  [42];  [40];  [4];  [9];  [4];  [48];  [50];  [10];  [60];  [16];  [9];  [13];  [43];  [68];  [48];  [6];  [40];  [56];  [7];  [22];  [69];  [5];  [12];  [50];  [44];  [35];  [49];  [70];  [50];  [50];  [71];  [40];  [11];  [72];  [10];  [73];  [4];  [11];  [5] « less
  1. Stony Brook University
  2. National Autonomous University of Mexico
  3. University of Michigan–Ann Arbor
  4. Max Planck Institute for Physics
  5. University of Paris-Saclay
  6. Claude Bernard University Lyon 1
  7. Queen's University
  8. Austrian Academy of Sciences, Vienna University of Technology
  9. Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory
  10. Grenoble Alpes University
  11. Joint Institute for Nuclear Research
  12. Tel Aviv University
  13. National Institute for Nuclear Physics
  14. Institut Néel
  15. Max Planck Institute for Physics, University of Coimbra
  16. Texas A&M University
  17. University of Buenos Aires
  18. Comenius University Bratislava
  19. Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
  20. University of Buenos Aires, Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory
  21. National Institute for Nuclear Physics, Sapienza University of Rome
  22. National Institute for Nuclear Physics, University of Rome Tor Vergata
  23. Queen's University, University of Paris-Saclay
  24. University of Massachusetts Amherst
  25. National Institute of Science Education and Research
  26. University of Washington
  27. Northwestern University
  28. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
  29. Universidad Nacional del Sur, Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory
  30. Istituto di Nanotecnologia, National Institute for Nuclear Physics
  31. Southern Methodist University
  32. Royal Military College of Canada
  33. University of Minnesota
  34. University of Alberta
  35. Sam Houston State University
  36. Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica
  37. Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, University of Hamburg
  38. Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, University of Chicago
  39. Vienna University of Technology
  40. Massachusetts Institute of Technology
  41. Austrian Academic Library Consortium
  42. Institut Laue-Langevin
  43. Sorbonne University
  44. Austrian Academy of Sciences
  45. Laurentian University, Queen's University, SNOLAB
  46. INFN Sezione di Ferrara, University of Ferrara
  47. University of Toronto
  48. University of Tübingen
  49. University of Birmingham
  50. Technical University of Munich
  51. University of Zurich
  52. University of Oxford
  53. SNOLAB
  54. SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory
  55. University of Paris, University of Paris-Saclay
  56. University of Nantes
  57. Sorbonne University, University of Chicago
  58. INFN Sezione di Ferrara
  59. TRIUMF, University of British Columbia
  60. University of Chicago
  61. National Institute for Nuclear Physics, University of Cassino and Southern Lazio
  62. California Institute of Technology, University of Chicago
  63. University of Florida
  64. University of South Dakota
  65. Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
  66. Bariloche Atomic Centre
  67. Bariloche Atomic Centre, Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory
  68. Tel Aviv University, Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory
  69. University of Cantabria
  70. University of California, Berkeley
  71. Karlsruhe Institute of Technology
  72. University of Oregon
  73. University of Hamburg

Many low-threshold experiments observe sharply rising event rates of yet unknown origins below a few hundred eV, and larger than expected from known backgrounds. Due to the significant impact of this excess on the dark matter or neutrino sensitivity of these experiments, a collective effort has been started to share the knowledge about the individual observations. For this, the EXCESS Workshop was initiated. In its first iteration in June 2021, ten rare event search collaborations contributed to this initiative via talks and discussions. The contributing collaborations were CONNIE, CRESST, DAMIC, EDELWEISS, MINER, NEWS-G, NUCLEUS, RICOCHET, SENSEI and SuperCDMS. They presented data about their observed energy spectra and known backgrounds together with details about the respective measurements. In this paper, we summarize the presented information and give a comprehensive overview of the similarities and differences between the distinct measurements. The provided data is furthermore publicly available on the workshop's data repository together with a plotting tool for visualization.

Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-07CH11359; AC02-76SF00515; AC05-76RL01830; SC0017859; SC0017938; SC0018981; SC0020097; SC0020181; SC0021051
OSTI ID:
1880719
Journal Information:
SciPost Physics Proceedings, Journal Name: SciPost Physics Proceedings Journal Issue: 9; ISSN 2666-4003
Publisher:
Stichting SciPostCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
Netherlands
Language:
English

References (69)

Model for cryogenic particle detectors with superconducting phase transition thermometers journal July 1995
Processing the signals from solid-state detectors in elementary-particle physics journal January 1986
Phonon-Based Position Determination in SuperCDMS iZIP Detectors journal January 2014
NUCLEUS: Exploring Coherent Neutrino-Nucleus Scattering with Cryogenic Detectors journal December 2019
Spatial energy dissipation profiles, W values, backscatter coefficients, and ranges for low-energy electrons in methane journal June 1983
Production and performance study of Diamond-Like Carbon resistive electrode in MPGD
  • Lv, You; Zhou, Yi; Liu, Jianbei
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 958 https://doi.org/10.1016/J.NIMA.2019.162759
journal April 2020
Identification of peaks in multidimensional coincidence γ-ray spectra
  • Morháč, Miroslav; Kliman, Ján; Matoušek, Vladislav
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 443, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0168-9002(99)01005-0
journal March 2000
Limits on WIMP dark matter using scintillating CaWO4 cryogenic detectors with active background suppression journal April 2005
Commissioning run of the CRESST-II dark matter search journal May 2009
First results from the NEWS-G direct dark matter search experiment at the LSM journal January 2018
Background studies for the MINER Coherent Neutrino Scattering reactor experiment
  • Agnolet, G.; Baker, W.; Barker, D.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 853 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2017.02.024
journal May 2017
Low energy recoil detection with a spherical proportional counter
  • Savvidis, I.; Katsioulas, I.; Eleftheriadis, C.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 877 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2017.09.014
journal January 2018
A method to define the energy threshold depending on noise level for rare event searches
  • Mancuso, M.; Bento, A.; Iachellini, N. Ferreiro
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 940 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2019.06.030
journal October 2019
Copper electroplating for background suppression in the NEWS-G experiment
  • Balogh, L.; Beaufort, C.; Brossard, A.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 988 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2020.164844
journal February 2021
Absolute measurement of the Fano factor using a Skipper-CCD
  • Rodrigues, Dario; Andersson, Kevin; Cababie, Mariano
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 1010 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2021.165511
journal September 2021
A quasiparticle‐trap‐assisted transition‐edge sensor for phonon‐mediated particle detection journal November 1995
Voltage‐assisted calorimetric ionization detector journal December 1988
Thermal detection of single e-h pairs in a biased silicon crystal detector journal January 2018
Performance of a large area photon detector for rare event search applications journal January 2021
The dark Energy Camera journal October 2015
Escape peaks and internal fluorescence in X-ray spectra recorded with lithium drifted silicon detectors journal June 1972
Coherent neutrino scattering with low temperature bolometers at Chooz reactor complex journal August 2017
Beta/gamma and alpha backgrounds in CRESST-II Phase 2 journal June 2015
A new neutrinoless double beta decay experiment: R2D2 journal September 2019
DAMIC at SNOLAB journal December 2019
The CONNIE experiment journal October 2016
Performance of the EDELWEISS-III experiment for direct dark matter searches journal August 2017
A multiball read-out for the spherical proportional counter journal December 2017
A resistive ACHINOS multi-anode structure with DLC coating for spherical proportional counters journal November 2020
A novel large-volume spherical detector with proportional amplification read-out journal September 2008
SENSEI: Characterization of Single-Electron Events Using a Skipper Charge-Coupled Device journal January 2022
Electrical and thermal properties of neutron-transmutation-doped Ge at 20 mK journal February 1990
First results from the CRESST-III low-mass dark matter program journal November 2019
Measuring the impact ionization and charge trapping probabilities in SuperCDMS HVeV phonon sensing detectors journal February 2020
Dark matter interpretation of excesses in multiple direct detection experiments journal July 2020
Excess electronic recoil events in XENON1T journal October 2020
Constraints on low-mass, relic dark matter candidates from a surface-operated SuperCDMS single-charge sensitive detector journal November 2020
Millicharged cosmic rays and low recoil detectors journal April 2021
Design and characterization of a phonon-mediated cryogenic particle detector with an eV-scale threshold and 100 keV-scale dynamic range journal August 2021
Characterization of the background spectrum in DAMIC at SNOLAB journal March 2022
Revisiting the dark matter interpretation of excess rates in semiconductors journal June 2022
Direct detection of sub-GeV dark matter journal April 2012
Observation of muon intensity variations by season with the MINOS near detector journal July 2014
Search for low-mass WIMPs in a 0.6 kg day exposure of the DAMIC experiment at SNOLAB journal October 2016
Measurement of the ionization produced by sub-keV silicon nuclear recoils in a CCD dark matter detector journal October 2016
Gram-scale cryogenic calorimeters for rare-event searches journal July 2017
Searching for low-mass dark matter particles with a massive Ge bolometer operated above ground journal April 2019
Precision laser-based measurements of the single electron response of spherical proportional counters for the NEWS-G light dark matter search experiment journal May 2019
Single-Electron and Single-Photon Sensitivity with a Silicon Skipper CCD journal September 2017
First Dark Matter Constraints from a SuperCDMS Single-Charge Sensitive Detector journal August 2018
Constraints on Light Dark Matter Particles Interacting with Electrons from DAMIC at SNOLAB journal October 2019
First Germanium-Based Constraints on Sub-MeV Dark Matter with the EDELWEISS Experiment journal October 2020
SENSEI: Direct-Detection Results on sub-GeV Dark Matter from a New Skipper CCD journal October 2020
Results on Low-Mass Weakly Interacting Massive Particles from an 11 kg d Target Exposure of DAMIC at SNOLAB journal December 2020
Light Dark Matter Search with a High-Resolution Athermal Phonon Detector Operated above Ground journal August 2021
Migdal Effect in Semiconductors journal August 2021
Sources of Low-Energy Events in Low-Threshold Dark-Matter and Neutrino Detectors journal January 2022
Ionization yield in silicon for eV-scale electron-recoil processes journal September 2020
Cosmic-ray shower generator (CRY) for Monte Carlo transport codes conference October 2007
Low threshold acquisition controller for Skipper charge-coupled devices journal January 2021
Neutron transmutation doped natural and isotopically engineered germanium thermistors
  • Haller, Eugene E.; Itoh, K. M.; Beeman, Jeffrey W.
  • 1994 Symposium on Astronomical Telescopes & Instrumentation for the 21st Century, SPIE Proceedings https://doi.org/10.1117/12.176771
conference June 1994
Status of the Dark Energy Survey Camera (DECam) project conference September 2012
Improved EDELWEISS-III sensitivity for low-mass WIMPs using a profile likelihood approach journal October 2016
Results on MeV-scale dark matter from a gram-scale cryogenic calorimeter operated above ground: CRESST Collaboration journal September 2017
Modane underground laboratory: Status and project journal September 2012
The Construction and Anticipated Science of SNOLAB journal November 2010
Measurement of W Values of Low-Energy Electrons in Several Gases journal November 1980
The Mean Energy Required to Form an Ion Pair for Low-Energy Photons and Electrons in Polyatomic Gases journal August 1988
Reduction of radioactive backgrounds in electroformed copper for ultra-sensitive radiation detectors journal November 2014

Similar Records

EXCESS workshop: Descriptions of rising low-energy spectra
Conference · Wed Feb 09 23:00:00 EST 2022 · OSTI ID:1862233

First demonstration of 30 eVee ionization energy resolution with RICOCHET germanium cryogenic bolometers
Journal Article · Fri Feb 23 19:00:00 EST 2024 · European Physical Journal. C, Particles and Fields (Online) · OSTI ID:2471948

Light dark matter in the light of CRESST-II
Journal Article · Wed Feb 29 23:00:00 EST 2012 · Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics · OSTI ID:22279753

Related Subjects