Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

A new generation of effective core potentials from correlated and spin–orbit calculations: Selected heavy elements

Journal Article · · Journal of Chemical Physics
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0087300· OSTI ID:1879560

We introduce new correlation consistent effective core potentials (ccECPs) for the elements I, Te, Bi, Ag, Au, Pd, Ir, Mo, and W with 4d, 5d, 6s, and 6p valence spaces. These ccECPs are given as a sum of spin-orbit averaged relativistic effective potential (AREP) and effective spin–orbit (SO) terms. The construction involves several steps with increasing refinements from more simple to fully correlated methods. The optimizations are carried out with objective functions that include weighted many-body atomic spectra, norm-conservation criteria, and SO splittings. Transferability tests involve molecular binding curves of corresponding hydride and oxide dimers. The constructed ccECPs are systematically better and in a few cases on par with previous effective core potential (ECP) tables on all tested criteria and provide a significant increase in accuracy for valence-only calculations with these elements. Our study confirms the importance of the AREP part in determining the overall quality of the ECP even in the presence of sizable spin–orbit effects. The subsequent quantum Monte Carlo calculations point out the importance of accurate trial wave functions that, in some cases (mid-series transition elements), require treatment well beyond a single-reference.

Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
OSTI ID:
1879560
Journal Information:
Journal of Chemical Physics, Journal Name: Journal of Chemical Physics Journal Issue: 5 Vol. 157; ISSN 0021-9606
Publisher:
American Institute of PhysicsCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (40)

Relativistic energy-consistent pseudopotentials?Recent developments journal April 2002
Molpro: a general-purpose quantum chemistry program package: Molpro
  • Werner, Hans-Joachim; Knowles, Peter J.; Knizia, Gerald
  • Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Computational Molecular Science, Vol. 2, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1002/wcms.82
journal July 2011
The Materials Data Facility: Data Services to Advance Materials Science Research journal July 2016
AB initio effective core potentials including relativistic effects. A procedure for the inclusion of spin-orbit coupling in molecular wavefunctions journal July 1981
Spin-orbit interaction in heavy group 13 atoms and TlAr journal April 1997
Ab initio pseudopotentials for electronic structure calculations of poly-atomic systems using density-functional theory journal June 1999
Accurate Atomic Correlation and Total Energies for Correlation Consistent Effective Core Potentials journal February 2020
Clusters of transition-metal atoms journal December 1986
Relativistic Pseudopotentials: Their Development and Scope of Applications journal September 2011
Structural Properties of Chromium(III) Iodide and Some Chromium(III) Mixed Halides journal February 1952
Nested fullerene-like structures journal September 1993
CrXTe 3 (X = Si, Ge) nanosheets: two dimensional intrinsic ferromagnetic semiconductors journal January 2014
Exact decoupling of the Dirac Hamiltonian. I. General theory journal August 2004
Energy-consistent pseudopotentials for quantum Monte Carlo calculations journal June 2007
Energy-consistent small-core pseudopotentials for 3d-transition metals adapted to quantum Monte Carlo calculations journal October 2008
A b i n i t i o effective core potentials including relativistic effects. I. Formalism and applications to the Xe and Au atoms journal December 1977
Ab initio relativistic effective potentials with spin‐orbit operators. I. Li through Ar journal March 1985
A b i n i t i o relativistic effective potentials with spin‐orbit operators. II. K through Kr journal June 1986
Energy‐adjusted a b i n i t i o pseudopotentials for the first row transition elements journal January 1987
A b i n i t i o relativistic effective potentials with spin–orbit operators. III. Rb through Xe journal September 1987
A b i n i t i o relativistic effective potentials with spin–orbit operators. IV. Cs through Rn journal November 1990
Shape and energy consistent pseudopotentials for correlated electron systems journal May 2017
A new generation of effective core potentials for correlated calculations journal December 2017
A new generation of effective core potentials from correlated calculations: 2nd row elements journal September 2018
A new generation of effective core potentials from correlated calculations: 3d transition metal series journal October 2018
A new generation of effective core potentials from correlated calculations: 4s and 4p main group elements and first row additions journal October 2019
Ab initio energy-adjusted pseudopotentials for elements of groups 13–17 journal December 1993
Electronic structure and magnetic ordering of the semiconducting chromium trihalides CrCl 3 , CrBr 3 , and CrI 3 journal March 2011
Optimized norm-conserving pseudopotentials journal September 1992
Spin-orbit interactions in electronic structure quantum Monte Carlo methods journal April 2016
Pseudopotentials that work: From H to Pu journal October 1982
Extended norm-conserving pseudopotentials journal August 1989
Soft self-consistent pseudopotentials in a generalized eigenvalue formalism journal April 1990
Efficient pseudopotentials for plane-wave calculations journal January 1991
Many-body core-valence partitioning journal June 1993
Projector augmented-wave method journal December 1994
Core polarization in solids: Formulation and application to semiconductors journal September 1997
Efficacious Form for Model Pseudopotentials journal May 1982
Relativistic compact effective potentials and efficient, shared-exponent basis sets for the third-, fourth-, and fifth-row atoms journal February 1992
A data ecosystem to support machine learning in materials science journal October 2019

Similar Records

A new generation of effective core potentials: Selected lanthanides and heavy elements
Journal Article · Thu Feb 22 23:00:00 EST 2024 · Journal of Chemical Physics · OSTI ID:2317750

A new generation of effective core potentials from correlated calculations: 4s and 4p main group elements and first row additions
Journal Article · Wed Oct 09 00:00:00 EDT 2019 · Journal of Chemical Physics · OSTI ID:1595026

Related Subjects