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Measurement of apparent ion temperature using the magnetic recoil spectrometer at the OMEGA laser facility

Dataset ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/LCYSUP· OSTI ID:1878734

The Magnetic Recoil neutron Spectrometer (MRS) at the OMEGA laser facility has been routinely used to measure deuterium-tritium (DT) yield and areal density in cryogenically layered implosions since 2008. Recently, operation of the OMEGA MRS in higher-resolution mode with a new smaller, thinner (4 cm[sup]2, 57-um thick) CD2 conversion foil has also enabled inference of the apparent DT ion temperature (Tion) from MRS data. MRS-inferred Tion compares well with T[sub]ion as measured using neutron time-of-flight spectrometers, which is important as it demonstrates good understanding of the very different systematics associated with the two independent measurements. The MRS resolution in this configuration, deltaEMRS=0.91 MeV FWHM, is still higher than required for a high-precision Tion measurement. We show how fielding a smaller foil closer to target chamber center and redesigning the MRS detector array could bring the resolution to deltaEMRS=0.45 MeV, reducing the systematic Tion uncertainty by more than a factor of 4.

Research Organization:
Massachusetts Inst. of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, MA (United States). Plasma Science and Fusion Center; General Atomics, San Diego, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)
DOE Contract Number:
NA0002949; NA0001808
OSTI ID:
1878734
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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Measurement of apparent ion temperature using the magnetic recoil spectrometer at the OMEGA laser facility journal October 2018

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