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Techno-Economic Analysis of Offshore Wind PEM Water Electrolysis for H2 Production

Journal Article · · Current Opinion in Chemical Engineering
A model for producing hydrogen via offshore wind electrolysis was developed and the levelized costs of both energy and hydrogen were calculated. This model calculated the cost of hydrogen produced by offshore wind and showed that the levelized cost of energy for hydrogen production and transportation to shore could be lower than for electricity transmission from offshore wind farms, using real wind data from a particular location. Therefore, direct coupling of the electrolysis system with offshore wind turbine is more advantageous than transmitting electricity to shore and then producing hydrogen via traditional electrolysis; the cost of hydrogen from offshore wind electrolysis is estimated to be $2.09/kg versus $3.86/kg from traditional electrolysis using wind power.
Research Organization:
National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), Golden, CO (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) Program
DOE Contract Number:
AC36-08GO28308
OSTI ID:
1877875
Report Number(s):
NREL/JA-5400-82571; MainId:83344; UUID:fd20654d-bf33-4b11-ae19-70ff0b9f2bce; MainAdminID:64911
Journal Information:
Current Opinion in Chemical Engineering, Journal Name: Current Opinion in Chemical Engineering Vol. 37
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (3)

Hydrogen at Scale (H 2 @Scale): Key to a Clean, Economic, and Sustainable Energy System journal January 2018
2018 Offshore Wind Technologies Market Report report September 2019
Large-Scale Offshore Wind Power in the United States: Assessment of Opportunities and Barriers report September 2010

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