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Title: Complex Attosecond Waveform Synthesis at FEL FERMI

Journal Article · · Applied Sciences
DOI:https://doi.org/10.3390/app11219791· OSTI ID:1877678
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  1. Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg (Germany)
  2. Istituto Officina dei Materiali(IOM)-Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR), Trieste (Italy)
  3. Elettra-Sincrotrone Trieste (Italy)
  4. Elettra-Sincrotrone Trieste (Italy); ENEA C.R. Frascati, Roma (Italy)
  5. Elettra-Sincrotrone Trieste (Italy); University of Nova Gorica (Slovenia)
  6. SLAC National Accelerator Lab., Menlo Park, CA (United States)
  7. University of Gothenburg (Sweden)
  8. Technische Universität Wien (Austria)
  9. Politecnico di Milano (Italy)
  10. European XFEL, Schenefeld (Germany)
  11. Lund Univ. (Sweden)
  12. ELI-HU Non-Profit Ltd., Szeged (Hungary)
  13. Tohoku Univ., Sendai (Japan)
  14. Louisiana State Univ., Baton Rouge, LA (United States)
  15. Lomonosov Moscow State University (Russia)

Free-electron lasers (FELs) can produce radiation in the short wavelength range extending from the extreme ultraviolet (XUV) to the X-rays with a few to a few tens of femtoseconds pulse duration. These facilities have enabled significant breakthroughs in the field of atomic, molecular, and optical physics, implementing different schemes based on two-color photoionization mechanisms. In this article, we present the generation of attosecond pulse trains (APTs) at the seeded FEL FERMI using the beating of multiple phase-locked harmonics. We demonstrate the complex attosecond waveform shaping of the generated APTs, exploiting the ability to manipulate independently the amplitudes and the phases of the harmonics. The described generalized attosecond waveform synthesis technique with an arbitrary number of phase-locked harmonics will allow the generation of sub-100 as pulses with programmable electric fields.

Research Organization:
SLAC National Accelerator Lab., Menlo Park, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
European Union’s Horizon 2020; German Research Foundation (DFG); Swedish Research Council (VR); Knut and Alice Wallenberg Foundation; USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES); Louisiana Optical Network Infrastructure; Russian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR); Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT); Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-76SF00515; 641789 MEDEA; SC0010431
OSTI ID:
1877678
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1878587
Journal Information:
Applied Sciences, Vol. 11, Issue 21; ISSN 2076-3417
Publisher:
MDPICopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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