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Title: Modelling of edge plasma dynamics with active wall boundary conditions

Journal Article · · Contributions to Plasma Physics
 [1];  [2]; ORCiD logo [3];  [2]
  1. Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
  2. Univ. of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA (United States)
  3. Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)

Abstract A self‐consistent 2D model is presented for transport in boundary plasma and plasma‐facing material walls. Plasma dynamics in the domain is represented by a 2D collisional plasma fluid model in the edge‐plasma code UEDGE (Rognlien et al., J. Nucl. Mater. 196–198 (1992) 347), and transport of hydrogen and heat in the wall is represented by a system of reaction–diffusion equations in the 1D wall code FACE (Smirnov et al., Fusion Sci. Technol. 71 (2017) 75). To account for variation of parameters along the wall, in the coupled model multiple instances of the FACE code run in parallel. The coupled model provides a tool for investigating a range of dynamic plasma–material interactions phenomena in 2D. For demonstration of its capability, one application of particular interest is the role of active wall in tokamak strike point sweeping proposed for mitigation of divertor heat loads. In the present study, the coupled calculations are applied to investigation of the impact of heat and hydrogen transport in the material wall on the divertor plasma and target heat load during sweeping of the target strike point for parameters of a high‐power tokamak.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Advanced Scientific Computing Research (ASCR). Scientific Discovery through Advanced Computing (SciDAC)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC05-00OR22725; AC52-07NA27344; SC0018302
OSTI ID:
1877479
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1996582
Journal Information:
Contributions to Plasma Physics, Vol. 62, Issue 5-6; ISSN 0863-1042
Publisher:
WileyCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (14)

Continuum-scale modeling of helium bubble bursting under plasma-exposed tungsten surfaces journal November 2018
A Software Package for Plasma-Facing Component Analysis and Design: The Heat Flux Engineering Analysis Toolkit (HEAT) journal January 2022
Divertor heat flux challenge and mitigation in SPARC journal September 2020
Mitigation of divertor heat loads by strike point sweeping in high power JET discharges journal October 2017
Impact of the JET ITER-like wall on H-mode plasma fueling journal April 2017
Progress with the 5D full-F continuum gyrokinetic code COGENT journal February 2020
The new SOLPS-ITER code package journal August 2015
The surface eroding thermocouple for fast heat flux measurement in DIII-D journal October 2018
Self-Consistent Simulations of the Plasma-Wall Transition Layer journal March 2008
Fast Parallel Algorithms for Short-Range Molecular Dynamics journal March 1995
A fully implicit, time dependent 2-D fluid code for modeling tokamak edge plasmas journal December 1992
Diffusion-trapping modelling of hydrogen recycling in tungsten under ELM-like heat loads journal January 2016
Time-dependent modeling of coupled plasma-wall dynamics journal March 2020
Modeling of Multispecies Dynamics in Fusion-Related Materials with FACE journal January 2017

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