Waterproof AlInGaP optoelectronics on stretchable substrates with applications in biomedicine and&nbsp;robotics

Kim, Rak-Hwan; Kim, Dae-Hyeong; Xiao, Jianliang; Kim, Bong Hoon; Park, Sang-Il; Panilaitis, Bruce; Ghaffari, Roozbeh; Yao, Jimin; Li, Ming; Liu, Zhuangjian; Malyarchuk, Viktor; Kim, Dae Gon; Le, An-Phong; Nuzzo, Ralph G.; Kaplan, David L.; Omenetto, Fiorenzo G.; Huang, Yonggang; Kang, Zhan; Rogers, John A.

doi:10.1038/nmat2879

Waterproof AlInGaP optoelectronics on stretchable substrates with applications in biomedicine and robotics

Journal Article · Sun Oct 17 00:00:00 EDT 2010 · Nature Materials

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1038/nmat2879· OSTI ID:1876413

Kim, Rak-Hwan ^[1]; Kim, Dae-Hyeong ^[2]; Xiao, Jianliang ^[3]; Kim, Bong Hoon ^[4]; Park, Sang-Il ^[2]; Panilaitis, Bruce ^[5]; Ghaffari, Roozbeh ^[6]; Yao, Jimin ^[2]; Li, Ming ^[7]; Liu, Zhuangjian ^[8]; Malyarchuk, Viktor ^[2]; Kim, Dae Gon ^[2]; Le, An-Phong ^[2]; Nuzzo, Ralph G. ^[2]; Kaplan, David L. ^[5]; Omenetto, Fiorenzo G. ^[5]; Huang, Yonggang ^[9]; Kang, Zhan ^[10]; Rogers, John A. ^[2]

Univ. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, IL (United States); University of Illinois
Univ. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, IL (United States)
Univ. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, IL (United States); Northwestern Univ., Evanston, IL (United States)
Univ. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, IL (United States); Korea Advanced Inst. of Science and Technology (KAIST), Daejeon (Korea, Republic of)
Tufts Univ., Medford, MA (United States)
MC10 Inc., Cambridge, MA (United States)
Northwestern Univ., Evanston, IL (United States); Dalian Univ. of Technology (China)
Inst. of High Performance Computing (Singapore)
Northwestern Univ., Evanston, IL (United States)
Dalian Univ. of Technology (China)

Inorganic light-emitting diodes and photodetectors represent important, established technologies for solid-state lighting, digital imaging and many other applications. Eliminating mechanical and geometrical design constraints imposed by the supporting semiconductor wafers can enable alternative uses in areas such as biomedicine and robotics. Here we describe systems that consist of arrays of interconnected, ultrathin inorganic light-emitting diodes and photodetectors configured in mechanically optimized layouts on unusual substrates. Light-emitting sutures, implantable sheets and illuminated plasmonic crystals that are compatible with complete immersion in biofluids illustrate the suitability of these technologies for use in biomedicine. Waterproof optical-proximity-sensor tapes capable of conformal integration on curved surfaces of gloves and thin, refractive-index monitors wrapped on tubing for intravenous delivery systems demonstrate possibilities in robotics and clinical medicine. Furthermore, these and related systems may create important, unconventional opportunities for optoelectronic devices.

View Accepted Manuscript (DOE)

Research Organization:: Univ. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, IL (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: NSF; US Army Research Office; USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES). Materials Sciences & Engineering Division

Grant/Contract Number:: FG02-07ER46453; FG02-07ER46471

OSTI ID:: 1876413

Journal Information:: Nature Materials, Journal Name: Nature Materials Journal Issue: 11 Vol. 9; ISSN 1476-1122

Publisher:: Springer NatureCopyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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Controlling and modelling the wetting properties of III-V semiconductor surfaces using re-entrant nanostructures Ng, Wing H.; Lu, Yao; Liu, Huiyun Scientific Reports, Vol. 8, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-21864-2	journal	February 2018
Epitaxial growth and layer-transfer techniques for heterogeneous integration of materials for electronic and photonic devices Kum, Hyun; Lee, Doeon; Kong, Wei Nature Electronics, Vol. 2, Issue 10 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41928-019-0314-2	journal	October 2019
Non-invasive red-light optogenetic control of Drosophila cardiac function Men, Jing; Li, Airong; Jerwick, Jason Communications Biology, Vol. 3, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/s42003-020-1065-3	journal	June 2020
Cellulose Nanofiber Paper as an Ultra Flexible Nonvolatile Memory Nagashima, Kazuki; Koga, Hirotaka; Celano, Umberto Scientific Reports, Vol. 4, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/srep05532	journal	July 2014
Stretchable, elastic materials and devices for solar energy conversion Lipomi, Darren J.; Bao, Zhenan Energy & Environmental Science, Vol. 4, Issue 9 https://doi.org/10.1039/c1ee01881g	journal	January 2011
Acid-treated SWCNT/polyurethane nanoweb as a stretchable and transparent Conductor Ann Kim, Tae; Lee, Sang-Soo; Kim, Heesuk RSC Advances, Vol. 2, Issue 28 https://doi.org/10.1039/c2ra20792c	journal	January 2012
All-solid-state, origami-type foldable supercapacitor chips with integrated series circuit analogues Nam, Inho; Kim, Gil-Pyo; Park, Soomin Energy & Environmental Science, Vol. 7, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1039/c3ee43175d	journal	January 2014
Stretchable all-solid-state supercapacitor with wavy shaped polyaniline/graphene electrode Xie, Yizhu; Liu, Yan; Zhao, Yuda J. Mater. Chem. A, Vol. 2, Issue 24 https://doi.org/10.1039/c4ta00734d	journal	January 2014
A self-healable and easily recyclable supramolecular hydrogel electrolyte for flexible supercapacitors Guo, Yunzhou; Zhou, Xiao; Tang, Qianqiu Journal of Materials Chemistry A, Vol. 4, Issue 22 https://doi.org/10.1039/c6ta01441k	journal	January 2016
Materials and structural designs of stretchable conductors Matsuhisa, Naoji; Chen, Xiaodong; Bao, Zhenan Chemical Society Reviews, Vol. 48, Issue 11 https://doi.org/10.1039/c8cs00814k	journal	January 2019
Flexible hemispheric microarrays of highly pressure-sensitive sensors based on breath figure method Wang, Zhihui; Zhang, Ling; Liu, Jin Nanoscale, Vol. 10, Issue 22 https://doi.org/10.1039/c8nr01495g	journal	January 2018
Flexible photodetectors based on reticulated SWNT/perovskite quantum dot heterostructures with ultrahigh durability Zheng, Jialu; Luo, Chengzhi; Shabbir, Babar Nanoscale, Vol. 11, Issue 16 https://doi.org/10.1039/c8nr08026g	journal	January 2019
Stretchable, skin-conformal microscale surface-emitting lasers with dynamically tunable spectral and directional selectivity Kang, Dongseok; Chen, Huandong; Yoon, Jongseung Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 114, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5080947	journal	January 2019
Beyond solid-state lighting: Miniaturization, hybrid integration, and applications of GaN nano- and micro-LEDs Wasisto, Hutomo Suryo; Prades, Joan Daniel; Gülink, Jan Applied Physics Reviews, Vol. 6, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5096322	journal	December 2019
In situ measurements of the structure and strain of a π-conjugated semiconducting polymer under mechanical load Aliouat, Mouaad Yassine; Escoubas, Stéphanie; Benoudia, Mohamed Chérif Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 127, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5127226	journal	January 2020
Stretchable and durable Parylene/PEDOT:PSS/Parylene multi-layer induced by plastic deformation for stretchable device using functionalized PDMS Takei, Atsushi; Tsukamoto, Shiho; Komazaki, Yusuke AIP Advances, Vol. 10, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5135046	journal	February 2020
Unusual strategies for using indium gallium nitride grown on silicon (111) for solid-state lighting Kim, H. -s.; Brueckner, E.; Song, J. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Vol. 108, Issue 25 https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1102650108	journal	June 2011
Dissolvable tattoo sensors: from science fiction to a viable technology Cheng, Huanyu; Yi, Ning Physica Scripta, Vol. 92, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1088/0031-8949/92/1/013001	journal	November 2016
A review on stretchable magnetic field sensorics Melzer, M.; Makarov, D.; Schmidt, O. G. Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, Vol. 53, Issue 8 https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6463/ab52cf	journal	December 2019
Functional fibers for robotic fabrics Buckner, Trevor L.; Kramer-Bottiglio, Rebecca Multifunctional Materials, Vol. 1, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1088/2399-7532/aad378	journal	August 2018
Mechanics and thermal management of stretchable inorganic electronics Song, Jizhou; Feng, Xue; Huang, Yonggang National Science Review, Vol. 3, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1093/nsr/nwv078	journal	November 2015
Molecular and cellular neurocardiology: development, and cellular and molecular adaptations to heart disease Habecker, Beth A.; Anderson, Mark E.; Birren, Susan J. The Journal of Physiology, Vol. 594, Issue 14 https://doi.org/10.1113/jp271840	journal	June 2016
Epidermal Electronics Kim, D.-H.; Lu, N.; Ma, R. Science, Vol. 333, Issue 6044, p. 838-843 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1206157	journal	August 2011
Review—Progress in High Performance III-Nitride Micro-Light-Emitting Diodes Wong, Matthew S.; Nakamura, Shuji; DenBaars, Steven P. ECS Journal of Solid State Science and Technology, Vol. 9, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1149/2.0302001jss	journal	November 2019
Large-area, uniform white light LED source on a flexible substrate Sher, Chin-Wei; Chen, Kuo-Ju; Lin, Chien-Chung Optics Express, Vol. 23, Issue 19 https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.23.0a1167	journal	August 2015
Ultrafast and low-power optoelectronic infrared-to-visible upconversion devices Shi, Zhao; Ding, He; Hong, Hao Photonics Research, Vol. 7, Issue 10 https://doi.org/10.1364/prj.7.001161	journal	January 2019
Introduction of a Chemical-Free Metal PDMS Thermal Bonding for Fabrication of Flexible Electrode by Metal Transfer onto PDMS Koh, Domin; Wang, Anyang; Schneider, Phil Micromachines, Vol. 8, Issue 9 https://doi.org/10.3390/mi8090280	journal	September 2017
High Performance Piezoelectric Devices Based on Aligned Arrays of Nanofibers of Poly[(vinylidenefluoride-co-trifluoroethylene] Persano, Luana; Dagdeviren, Canan; Su, Yewang arXiv https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1309.7166	text	January 2013

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