Epidermal Electronics

Kim, Dae-Hyeong; Lu, Nanshu; Ma, Rui; Kim, Yun-Soung; Kim, Rak-Hwan; Wang, Shuodao; Wu, Jian; Won, Sang Min; Tao, Hu; Islam, Ahmad; Yu, Ki Jun; Kim, Tae-il; Chowdhury, Raeed; Ying, Ming; Xu, Lizhi; Li, Ming; Chung, Hyun-Joong; Keum, Hohyun; McCormick, Martin; Liu, Ping; Zhang, Yong-Wei; Omenetto, Fiorenzo G.; Huang, Yonggang; Coleman, Todd; Rogers, John A.

doi:10.1126/science.1206157

Epidermal Electronics

Journal Article · Fri Aug 12 00:00:00 EDT 2011 · Science

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1206157· OSTI ID:1875151

Kim, Dae-Hyeong ^[1]; Lu, Nanshu ^[2]; Ma, Rui ^[2]; Kim, Yun-Soung ^[2]; Kim, Rak-Hwan ^[2]; Wang, Shuodao ^[3]; Wu, Jian ^[3]; Won, Sang Min ^[2]; Tao, Hu ^[4]; Islam, Ahmad ^[2]; Yu, Ki Jun ^[2]; Kim, Tae-il ^[2]; Chowdhury, Raeed ^[2]; Ying, Ming ^[2]; Xu, Lizhi ^[2]; Li, Ming ^[5]; Chung, Hyun-Joong ^[2]; Keum, Hohyun ^[2]; McCormick, Martin ^[2]; Liu, Ping ^[6] more »

Univ. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, IL (United States); University of Illinois
Univ. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, IL (United States)
Northwestern Univ., Evanston, IL (United States)
Tufts Univ., Medford, MA (United States)
Northwestern Univ., Evanston, IL (United States); Dalian Univ. of Technology (China)
Inst. of High Performance Computing, Connexis (Singapore)

We report classes of electronic systems that achieve thicknesses, effective elastic moduli, bending stiffnesses, and areal mass densities matched to the epidermis. Unlike traditional wafer-based technologies, laminating such devices onto the skin leads to conformal contact and adequate adhesion based on van der Waals interactions alone, in a manner that is mechanically invisible to the user. We describe systems incorporating electrophysiological, temperature, and strain sensors, as well as transistors, light-emitting diodes, photodetectors, radio frequency inductors, capacitors, oscillators, and rectifying diodes. Solar cells and wireless coils provide options for power supply. Furthermore, we used this type of technology to measure electrical activity produced by the heart, brain, and skeletal muscles and show that the resulting data contain sufficient information for an unusual type of computer game controller.

View Accepted Manuscript (DOE)

Research Organization:: Univ. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, IL (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES). Materials Sciences & Engineering Division; NSF

Grant/Contract Number:: FG02-07ER46471; FG02-07ER46453

OSTI ID:: 1875151

Journal Information:: Science, Journal Name: Science Journal Issue: 6044 Vol. 333; ISSN 0036-8075

Publisher:: AAASCopyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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